or child a Christian? Evidently not. And
why? For that is a personal work, and the personal
work of Christ; for Christ alone can make men Christians.
And no account of Christ is Christ. . . The contents
of a book, whatever these may be, are powerless to
place its readers in direct contact and vital relations
with its author. No man is so visionary as to
imagine that the mental operation of reading the
Iliad,
or the
Phaedo, or the
Divine Comedy,
suffices to put him in communication with the personality
of Homer, or Plato, or Dante. All effort is in
vain to slake the thirst of a soul famishing for the
Fountain of living waters from a brook, or
to stop the cravings of a soul for the living Saviour
with a printed book. . . . His words are ’Come
unto ME all that are weary and heavy laden, and I
will refresh you.’ It was the attempt to
make men Christians by reading the Bible that broke
Christendom into fragments, multiplied jarring Christian
sects, produced swarms of doubters, filled the world
with sceptics and scoffers at all religion, frustrated
combined Christian action, and put back the Christian
conquest of the world for centuries. Three centuries
of experience have made it evident enough that, if
Christianity is to be maintained as a principle of
life among men, it must be on another footing than
the suicidal hypothesis invented in the sixteenth
century after the birth of its divine Founder.”
His farewell interviews with exponents of the Protestant
claims were mainly, if not wholly, with representatives
of Anglicanism. This did not arise from any grounded
hope of getting all he wanted there, but from an insensible
drift of his mind upon those currents of thought set
in motion by the great power of Newman. The air
was full of promise of non-Roman Catholicity, and
the voices which called the English-speaking world
to listen were the most eloquent since Shakespeare.
It needed but a dim hope pointing along any road to
induce the delicate conscience of Isaac Hecker to try
if it might not be a thoroughfare. But neither
in his copious entries in the diary at this period,
nor in his articles in this magazine for the year 1887
on Dr. Brownson’s difficulties—and
these were much like his own—do we find
any trace of his discovering in Anglicanism a germ
of Catholicity unfolding from the chrysalis of genuine
Protestantism and casting it off. This was readily
perceived in Isaac Hecker’s bearing and conversation
by acute Episcopalians themselves, as in the case of
Dr. Seabury, who, as Father Hecker relates in the articles
above referred to, prophesied Brownson’s conversion
to Catholicity, and did so for reasons which Seabury
must have known would apply to young Hecker also.