Discovery of Witches eBook

Thomas Henry Potts
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 302 pages of information about Discovery of Witches.

Discovery of Witches eBook

Thomas Henry Potts
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 302 pages of information about Discovery of Witches.
applied to such a subject) account will be found in a very scarce tract, which seems to have been unknown to the writers on witchcraft.  Its title is “A Confirmation and Discovery of Witchcraft, containing these several particulars; That there are Witches called bad Witches, and Witches untruly called good or white Witches, and what manner of people they be, and how they may be knowne, with many particulars thereunto tending.  Together with the Confessions of many of those executed since May, 1645, in the several Counties hereafter mentioned.  As also some objections Answered.  By John Stearne, now of Lawshall, neere Burie Saint Edmunds in Suffolke, sometimes of Manningtree in Essex.  Prov. xvii. 15, He that justifieth the wicked, and he that condemneth the just, even they both are an abomination to the Lord.  Deut. xiii. 14, Thou shall therefore enquire, and make search, and aske diligently whether it be truth and the thing certaine.  London, Printed by William Wilson, dwelling in Little Saint Bartholomews, neere Smithfield, 1648, pages 61, besides preface.”  Stearne, in whom Remigius and De Lancre would have recognized a congenial soul, had a sort of joint commission with Hopkins, as Witch-finder, and tells us (see address to Reader) that he had been in part an agent in finding out or discovering about 200 witches in Essex, Suffolk, Northamptonshire, Huntingtonshire, Bedfordshire, Norfolk, Cambridgeshire, and the Isle of Ely.  He deals with the subject undoubtedly like a man whose extensive experience and practice had enabled him to reduce the matter to a complete system.  (See his account of their marks, pp. 43 to 50.) He might, like John Kincaid in Tranent, (see Pitcairne’s Criminal Trials, vol. iii. p. 599,) have assumed the right of Common Pricker, i.e.  Searcher for the devil’s marks, and had his own tests, which were infallible.  He complains, good man, “that in many places I never received penny as yet, nor any am like, notwithstanding I have hands for satisfaction, except I should sue; [he should have sued by all means, we might then have had his bill of particulars, which would have been curious;] but many rather fall upon me for what hath been received, but I hope such suits will be disannulled, and that where I have been out of moneys for Towns in charges and otherwise such course will be taken that I may be satisfied and paid with reason.”  He was doubtless well deserving of a recompense, and his neighbours were much to blame if he did not receive a full and ample one.  Of the latter end of his coadjutor, Hopkins, whom Sir Walter Scott (see Somers’s Tracts, vol. iii. p. 97, edit. 1810,) and several other writers represent as ultimately executed himself for witchcraft, he gives a very different, and no doubt more correct account; which, singularly enough, has hitherto remained entirely unnoticed.  “He died peaceably at Manningtree, after a long sicknesse of a consumption, as many of his generation had done before him, without any trouble of conscience for what he had done, as was falsely reported of him.  He was the son of a godly minister, and therefore, without doubt, within the Covenant.”  Were not the interests of truth too sacred to be compromised, it might seem almost a pity to demolish that merited and delightful retribution which Butler’s lines have immortalized.

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Discovery of Witches from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.