FUTURE PERFECT INDICATIVE ACTIVE
TENSE SIGN -eri-
SINGULAR
I shall have I shall have I shall
have I shall have I shall have
loved
advised ruled taken heard
1. ama:’vero: monu’ero: re:’xero: ce:’pero: audi:’vero: 2. ama:’veris monu’eris re:’xeris ce:’peris audi:’veris 3. ama:’verit monu’erit re:’xerit ce:’perit audi:’verit
PLURAL
1. ama:ve’rimus monue’rimus
re:xe’rimus ce:pe’rimus audi:ve’rimus
2. ama:ve’ritis monue’ritis
re:xe’ritis ce:pe’ritis audi:ve’ritis
3. ama:’verint monu’erint
re:’xerint ce:’perint audi:’verint
1. Observe that these are all inflected
alike and the rules for
formation given in Sec. 187.2-4 hold good
here.
2. In like manner inflect the pluperfect
and future perfect indicative
active of do\, porto\, deleo\,
moveo\, habeo\, dico\, discedo\,
facio\, venio\, munio\.
195. The Perfect Active Infinitive. The perfect active infinitive is formed by adding -isse to the perfect stem.
CONJ PERFECT STEM PERFECT INFINITIVE I. ama:v- ama:vis’se, to have loved II. monu- monuis’se, to have advised III. (a) re:x- re:xis’se, to have ruled (b) ce:p- ce:pis’se, to have taken IV. audi:v\ audi:vis’se, to have heard sum fu- fuis’se, to have been
1. In like manner give the perfect
infinitive active of do\, porto\,
deleo\, moveo\, habeo\, dico\,
discedo\, facio\, venio\,
munio\.
196. EXERCISES
I. 1. Habuisti, moverunt, miserant. 2. Vidit, dixeris, duxisse. 3. Misistis, paruerunt, discesseramus. 4. Munivit, dederam, misero. 5. Habuerimus, delevi, paruit, fuisse. 6. Dederas, muniveritis, veneratis, misisse. 7. Veneras, fecisse, dederatis, portaveris.
8. Quem verba oraculi moverant? Populum verba oraculi moverant. 9. Cui Cepheus verba oraculi narraverit? Perseo Cepheus verba oraculi narraverit. 10. Amici ab Andromeda discesserint. 11. Monstrum saevum domicilia multa deleverat. 12. Ubi monstrum vidistis? Id in aqua vidimus. 13. Quid monstrum faciet? Monstrum Andromedam interficiet.
II. 1. They have obeyed, we have destroyed, I shall have had. 2. We shall have sent, I had come, they have fortified. 3. I had departed, he has obeyed, you have sent (sing. and plur.). 4. To have destroyed, to have seen, he will have given, they have carried. 5. He had destroyed, he has moved, you have had (sing. and plur.). 6. I have given, you had moved (sing. and plur.), we had said. 7. You will have made (sing. and plur.), they will have led, to have given.
8. Who had seen the monster? Andromeda had seen it. 9. Why had the men departed from[1] the towns? They had departed because the monster had come. 10. Did Cepheus obey[2] the oracle[3]? He did.