Latin for Beginners eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 433 pages of information about Latin for Beginners.

Latin for Beginners eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 433 pages of information about Latin for Beginners.

  FUTURE PERFECT INDICATIVE ACTIVE
  TENSE SIGN -eri-

     SINGULAR
   I shall have I shall have I shall have I shall have I shall have
      loved advised ruled taken heard

1. ama:’vero:     monu’ero:     re:’xero:     ce:’pero:     audi:’vero: 
2. ama:’veris    monu’eris    re:’xeris    ce:’peris    audi:’veris
3. ama:’verit    monu’erit    re:’xerit    ce:’perit    audi:’verit

     PLURAL
  1. ama:ve’rimus monue’rimus re:xe’rimus ce:pe’rimus audi:ve’rimus
  2. ama:ve’ritis monue’ritis re:xe’ritis ce:pe’ritis audi:ve’ritis
  3. ama:’verint monu’erint re:’xerint ce:’perint audi:’verint

  1.  Observe that these are all inflected alike and the rules for
  formation given in Sec. 187.2-4 hold good here.

  2.  In like manner inflect the pluperfect and future perfect indicative
  active of do\, porto\, deleo\, moveo\, habeo\, dico\, discedo\,
  
facio\, venio\, munio\.

195. The Perfect Active Infinitive.  The perfect active infinitive is formed by adding -isse to the perfect stem.

CONJ       PERFECT STEM  PERFECT INFINITIVE
I.       ama:v-        ama:vis’se, to have loved
II.       monu-         monuis’se, to have advised
III. (a) re:x-         re:xis’se, to have ruled
(b) ce:p-         ce:pis’se, to have taken
IV.       audi:v\       audi:vis’se, to have heard
sum        fu-           fuis’se, to have been

  1.  In like manner give the perfect infinitive active of do\, porto\,
  deleo\, moveo\, habeo\, dico\, discedo\, facio\, venio\,
  
munio\.

196. EXERCISES

I. 1.  Habuisti, moverunt, miserant. 2.  Vidit, dixeris, duxisse. 3.  Misistis, paruerunt, discesseramus. 4.  Munivit, dederam, misero. 5.  Habuerimus, delevi, paruit, fuisse. 6.  Dederas, muniveritis, veneratis, misisse. 7.  Veneras, fecisse, dederatis, portaveris.

8.  Quem verba oraculi moverant?  Populum verba oraculi moverant. 9.  Cui Cepheus verba oraculi narraverit?  Perseo Cepheus verba oraculi narraverit. 10.  Amici ab Andromeda discesserint. 11.  Monstrum saevum domicilia multa deleverat. 12.  Ubi monstrum vidistis?  Id in aqua vidimus. 13.  Quid monstrum faciet?  Monstrum Andromedam interficiet.

II. 1.  They have obeyed, we have destroyed, I shall have had. 2.  We shall have sent, I had come, they have fortified. 3.  I had departed, he has obeyed, you have sent (sing. and plur.). 4.  To have destroyed, to have seen, he will have given, they have carried. 5.  He had destroyed, he has moved, you have had (sing. and plur.). 6.  I have given, you had moved (sing. and plur.), we had said. 7.  You will have made (sing. and plur.), they will have led, to have given.

8.  Who had seen the monster?  Andromeda had seen it. 9.  Why had the men departed from[1] the towns?  They had departed because the monster had come. 10.  Did Cepheus obey[2] the oracle[3]?  He did.

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Latin for Beginners from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.