exterus, -a, -um, (exterior, -ius,
{ extre:mus, -a, -um }
outward
outer) {(extimus, -a, -um) }
outermost,
last
i:nferus, -a, -um, i:nferior, -ius,
{ i:nfimus, -a, -um }
low
lower { i:mus, -a, -um }
lowest
posterus, -a, -um, (posterior, -ius,
{ postre:mus, -a, -um }
next
later) {(postumus, -a, -um) }
last
superus, -a, -um, superior, -ius
{ supre:mus, -a, -um }
above
higher { summus, -a, -um }
highest
313. Plu:s\, _more_ (plural _more, many, several_), is declined as follows:
SINGULAR PLURAL MASC. AND FEM. NEUT. MASC. AND FEM. NEUT. Nom. —— plu:s plu:re:s plu:ra Gen. —— plu:ris plu:rium plu:rium Dat. —— —— plu:ribus plu:ribus Acc. —— plu:s plu:ri:s, -e:s plu:ra Abl. —— plu:re plu:ribus plu:ribus
a. In the singular plu:s\ is used only as a neuter substantive.
314. EXERCISES
First learn the special vocabulary, p. 296.
I. 1. Reliqui hostes, qui a dextro cornu proelium commiserant, de superiore loco fugerunt et sese in silvam maximam receperunt. 2. In extrema parte silvae castra hostium posita erant. 3. Plurimi captivi ab equitibus ad Caesarem ducti sunt. 4. Caesar vero iussit eos in servitutem tradi. 5. Postero die magna multitudo mulierum ab Romanis in valle ima reperta est. 6. Hae mulieres maxime perterritae adventu Caesaris sese occidere studebant. 7. Eae quoque pluris fabulas de exercitus Romani sceleribus audiverant. 8. Fama illorum militum optima non erat. 9. In barbarorum aedificiis maior copia frumenti reperta est. 10. Nemo crebris proeliis contendere sine aliquo periculo potest.
II. 1. The remaining women fled from their dwellings and hid themselves. 2. They were terrified and did not wish to be captured and given over into slavery. 3. Nothing can be worse than slavery. 4. Slavery is worse than death. 5. In the Roman empire a great many were killed because they refused to be slaves. 6. To surrender the fatherland is the worst crime.
LESSON LVI
IRREGULAR COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES (Concluded)
ABLATIVE OF THE MEASURE OF DIFFERENCE
[Special Vocabulary]
aditus, -u:s\, m., _approach, access;
entrance_
ci:vita:s, ci:vita:tis\, f., citizenship;
body of citizens, state
(city)
inter\, prep, with acc., _between,
among_ (interstate commerce)
nam\, conj., for
obses, obsidis\, m. and f., _hostage_
paulo:\, adv. (abl. n. of paulus\),
_by a little, somewhat_