are still to some extent) occupied by monks, and now
serve as the residences of the Court and its attendants.
The two curtilages are really one divided across the
centre, and in each division is a small Byzantine
church, in which the service of the Orthodox Greek
faith is conducted. At the further extremity
of the convent are the apartments of the King and
Queen, and it is hardly necessary to add that everything
is done to render this old building suitable for the
abode of royalty.[13] At the side of the monastery
is a verdant plateau, from which there is a beautiful
view, and whereon the peasantry, as well as many officers
and ladies of the Court, may be seen, usually on Sunday
afternoon, dancing the national dances of the country,
and more particularly the national dance, the ‘Hora,’
of which some account will be given hereafter.
Behind the monastery a small valley penetrates into
the mountains. This valley is, in reality, an
extensive wood, containing some magnificent forest
trees and replete with ferns and wild flowers, whilst
through the centre of it a river rushes headlong,
forming, as it descends, three beautiful cascades,
the last or highest being surmounted by a towering
rock, to ascend which, alone, is a good morning’s
healthful enjoyment. Behind this rock rise the
Carpathian peaks, Caraiman, Verful, &c., and from the
summits of these, which may be reached in two or three
hours, it is said that on a clear day the distant
Balkans are visible across the Danube.
But if Sinaia, with its surroundings, is beautiful
to-day, what will it be in the future? Close
to the railway station, on a conspicuous eminence,
a magnificent hotel is in course of erection to meet
the wants of the increasing number of visitors.
At present the King only possesses, besides his temporary
residence in the monastery, a small chalet known as
the ‘Pavilion de Chasse,’ situated in the
woods behind the monastery. Although this is
externally an unassuming little villa, the interior
is beautifully decorated with carved oak, and is furnished
with exquisite articles of the same material, and generally
with a taste for which the first lady of the land
is so widely reputed. But the King is also erecting,
in a favoured situation close at hand, a beautiful
summer palace, which will command a magnificent view
of the surrounding scenery; and there he and his Queen
will no doubt continue, as they do in their temporary
residence, to dispense a generous hospitality to visitors,
and to secure goodwill and popularity amongst their
subjects.[14]
But we must apologise for this digression, and return
to our general survey.