of Asin corresponds with the month of September and
part of October, and not with November; and it is
the more extraordinary that Mr. Larkins should mistake
this, because he is in an office which requires monthly
payments, and consequently great monthly exactness,
and a continual transfer from one month to another:
we cannot suppose any accountant in England can be
more accurately acquainted with the succession of months
than Mr. Larkins must have been with the comparative
state of Bengal and English months. How are we
to account for this gross inaccuracy? If you
have a poet, if you have a politician, if you have
a moralist inaccurate, you know that these are cases
which, from the narrow bounds of our weak faculties,
do not perhaps admit of accuracy. But what is
an inaccurate
accountant good for? “Silly
man, that dost not know thy own silly trade!”
was once well said: but the trade here is not
silly. You do not even praise an accountant for
being accurate, because you have thousands of them;
but you justly blame a public accountant who is guilty
of a gross inaccuracy. But what end could his
being inaccurate answer? Why not name October
as well as November? I know no reason for it;
but here is certainly a gross mistake: and from
the nature of the thing, it is hardly possible to
suppose it to be a mere mistake. But take it
that it is a mistake, and to have nothing of fraud,
but mere carelessness; this, in a man valued by Mr.
Hastings for being very punctilious and accurate,
is extraordinary.
But to return to the bonds. We find a bond taken
in the month of Shawal, 1186, or 1779, but the receipt
is said to be in Asin, 1780: that is to say,
there was a year and about three months between the
collection and the receipt; and during all that period
of time an enormous sum of money had lain in the hands
of Gunga Govind Sing, to be employed when Mr. Hastings
should think fit. He employed it, he says, for
the Mahratta expedition. Now he began that letter
on the 29th of November by telling you that the bribe
would not have been taken from Cheyt Sing, if it had
not been at the instigation of an exigency which it
seems required a supply of money, to be procured lawfully
or unlawfully. But in fact there was no exigency
for it before the Berar army came upon the borders
of the country,—that army which he invited
by his careless conduct towards the Rajah of Berar,
and whose hostility he was obliged to buy off by a
sum of money; and yet this bribe was taken from Cheyt
Sing long before he had this occasion for it.
The fund lay in Gunga Govind Sing’s hands; and
he afterwards applied to that purpose a part of this
fund, which he must have taken without any view whatever
to the Company’s interest. This pretence
of the exigency of the Company’s affairs is the
more extraordinary, because the first receipt of these
moneys was some time in the year 1779 (I have not
got the exact date of the agreement); and it was but
a year before that the Company was so far from being