was prepared according to the plan decided on by about
twenty brethren, and claimed no authority until acted
on by Synod. The Definite Platform could never,
with truth, be regarded as the work of a few
individuals. Its inception was the result of
a consultation of a large number of influential brethren,
especially of the West, who had been convinced by
the aggressions of surrounding symbolists, that a
decided, but also a more
definite stand on the
ground of the General Synod, was necessary in self-defence.
It was prepared and published at their request, not
as an official document, but as a draft of such a
basis as they had agreed on. It was presented
to them, and taken up for consideration by their several
Synods; and the unanimity with which they adopted
it is conclusive proof that it was prepared according
to the stipulated principles. By denying the
right of the several Synods of Ohio, and of any other
Synod, to improve or decide on their own doctrinal
basis, within the fundamentals of Scripture as taught
in the Augsburg Confession, the enemies of the Platform
renounce the principles of the General Synod,
which expressly allows this right; and they also renounce
the original and universally acknowledged Independent
or Congregational principles of Lutheran Church Government,
avowed by Luther, Melancthon, and all the leading
divines of our church, one part of which is the right
and obligation to form our own views of Scripture
truth, and to avow them to the world.
No individual can justly pronounce the Platform an
invasion of his rights; for it has never even been
proposed by its friends to any Synod other
than those at the request of whose members it was prepared;
and should it, at any time hereafter, be presented,
it will possess no authority unless conferred on it
by Synodical action, in which each minister has a
right to participate. The war that has been and
is still waged against the Platform, by old Lutheran
Synods, and papers, to whom it was never proposed
for adoption, is wholly offensive; and whilst we do
not deny the right of any Synod to take it up by way
of counsel, the intolerant and aggressive principles
avowed by Old School papers, is a direct assault on
the rights of American or New School Lutherans, which
cannot in the end fail to unite them in measures of
self-defence.
Secondly, the Plea is mistaken, in supposing
that the friends of the Platform profess to be the
true representatives of the Lutheran Church in the
symbolic sense of the term: for have they
not reiterated, in a score of publications, for five
and twenty years past, that they do not hold all the
views of the former symbols; and does not the Platform
itself explicitly disclaim any such idea, by publicly
protesting against the errors of those books?
Thirdly, the idea of our “unchurching
others,” is openly disclaimed by the Platform,
as was proved above.