progress in holiness, as to be able to discern the
fruits of the Spirit in their hearts and lives.
The witness of the Spirit must not be sought
in any sudden impulses upon the mind; but in the real
work of grace in the heart, conforming it to the image
of God. Even if God should indulge us with such
impulses or impressions, they would not be certain
evidence of our adoption; because Satan can counterfeit
the brightest experiences of this kind. Hence,
we may account for the strong confidence which
is sometimes expressed by young converts, who afterwards
fall away. But when the image of God can be seen
in our hearts and lives, we may be certain
that we are his children. That this is the true
witness of the Spirit, maybe inferred from the passage
last quoted. When this epistle was written, it
was the custom of princes to have their names and
images stamped upon their seals. These seals,
when used, would leave the impression of the name and
image of their owners upon the wax. So, when
God sets his seal upon the hearts of his children,
it leaves an impression of his name and image.
The same thing may be intended in Revelation, where
Jesus promises to give him that overcometh “a
white stone, and in the stone a new name written.”
A figure somewhat similar is also used in the third
chapter of Malachi. Speaking of the Messiah,
the prophet says, “He shall sit as a refiner
and purifier of silver.” A refiner of silver
sits over the fire, with his eye steadily fixed upon
the precious metal in the crucible, until he sees
his own image in it, as we see our faces in
the glass. So the Lord will carry on his purifying
work in the hearts of his children, till he sees his
own image there. When this image is so plain and
clear as to be distinctly discerned by us, then the
Spirit of God bears witness with our spirits, that
we are his children. As love is the most
prominent and abiding fruit of the Spirit, it may be
the medium through which the union between God and
the soul is seen; and by which the child of God is
assured of his adoption. A strong and lively
exercise of a childlike, humble love, may give a clear
evidence of the soul’s relation to God, as his
child. “Love is of God, and every one that
loveth, is born of God, and knoweth God. He that
loveth not, knoweth not God, for God is love.”
As God is love, the exercise of that holy principle
in the heart of the believer shows the impression of
the divine image. “God is love, and he that
dwelleth in love, dwelleth in God, and God in him.”
Hence the apostle John says, “We know
that we have passed from death unto life, because
we love the brethren.” But, if this love
is genuine, it will regulate the emotions of the heart,
and its effects will be visible in the lives of those
who possess it. The same apostle says, “By
this we know that we love the children of God, when
we love God and keep his commandments.”
So that in order to have certain evidence of our adoption
into the blessed family, of which Jesus is the Elder
Brother, all the fruits of the Spirit must have grown
up to some degree of maturity.