and earnestly, to withdraw, as soon as may be, all
legislative sanction of the lottery system, and to
save Rhode Island from the enduring reproach of being
among the last States to abandon that system.
The memorialists beg leave to disclaim, in this matter,
all personal or political considerations. They
are seeking neither to help nor to hurt any political
party. They contemplate no aggression upon the
rights or the character of individuals. They
are engaged in no impracticable scheme of moral reform.
They have no fondness for popular agitation.
They are what they profess to be, citizens of Rhode
Island, and it is only in the quality of citizens
of Rhode Island, that they now ask the General Assembly
to resort to the most operative penal enactments, for
the entire suppression of a system which exists, and
which can exist only to disgrace the character of
the State, and to injure both the morals and the interests
of the people. The memorialists are persuaded
that a commanding majority of the citizens of every
political party entertain sentiments of decided hostility
to all lotteries. In praying, therefore, for
legislative interposition, they feel that they are
not in advance of public opinion, that they are not
urging the General Assembly to anticipate public opinion,
but only to imbody it; to accelerate its salutary
impulses, and to augment its healthful vigour.
The constitutional power of the legislature to interfere
in the premises being undisputed, the memorialists
beg leave to submit, for consideration, a few only
of the many reasons which have forced upon their minds
the conclusion—that Rhode Island should
lose no time and spare no effort in extirpating the
lottery system:—a system which has already
worked extensive evil within her borders; which is
repugnant to a cultivated moral sense; and which has
been branded, both as illegal and immoral, by some
of the most enlightened governments upon earth.
In this connection, it should be stated, that England,
and, it is believed, France likewise, have abandoned
the lottery system. Some of the most populous
and influential States in this Confederacy have abandoned
it. Massachusetts has abandoned it; Pennsylvania
has abandoned it; New York has abandoned it.
Nay more, so hostile were the people of the latter
State to the lottery system, that in revising its Constitution
a few years since, they adopted a provision which
prohibits the Legislature from ever making a lottery
grant. These examples are adduced to show the
progress of an enlightened public sentiment upon this
subject, and to exhibit the grateful spectacle of
governments, differently constituted, exercising their
powers for the best interests of the people. The
evils which the lottery system creates, and the evils
which it exasperates, are so various and complicated,
that the undersigned memorialists cannot attempt an
enumeration. They are so revolting as to furnish
no motive for rhetorical exaggeration. A few
only of these evils the undersigned memorialists will
now proceed to mention.