mind; I saw love as the creative principle in the
material world, and this love only as a Divine attribute.
Then, my own mind, I felt connected with new sensations
and indefinite hopes, a thirst for immortality; the
great names of other ages and of distant nations appeared
to me to be still living around me; and, even in the
funeral monuments of the heroic and the great, I saw,
as it were, the decree of the indestructibility of
mind. These feelings, though generally considered
as poetical, yet, I think, offer a sound philosophical
argument in favour of the immortality of the soul.
In all the habits and instincts of young animals their
feelings or movements may be traced in intimate relation
to their improved perfect state; their sports have
always affinities to their modes of hunting or catching
their food, and young birds, even in the nest, show
marks of fondness which, when their frames are developed,
become signs of actions necessary to the reproduction
and preservation of the species. The desire
of glory, of honour, of immortal fame, and of constant
knowledge, so usual in young persons of well-constituted
minds, cannot, I think, be other than symptoms of
the infinite and progressive nature of intellect—hopes
which, as they cannot be gratified here, belong to
a frame of mind suited to a nobler state of existence.
The Unknown.—Religion, whether natural
or revealed, has always the same beneficial influence
on the mind. In youth, in health, and prosperity,
it awakens feelings of gratitude and sublime love,
and purifies at the same time that it exalts; but
it is in misfortune, in sickness, in age, that its
effects are most truly and beneficially felt; when
submission in faith and humble trust in the Divine
will, from duties become pleasures, undecaying sources
of consolation; then it creates powers which were
believed to be extinct, and gives a freshness to the
mind which was supposed to have passed away for ever,
but which is now renovated as an immortal hope; then
it is the Pharos, guiding the wave-tost mariner to
his home, as the calm and beautiful still basins or
fiords, surrounded by tranquil groves and pastoral
meadows, to the Norwegian pilot escaping from a heavy
storm in the north sea, or as the green and dewy spot
gushing with fountains to the exhausted and thirsty
traveller in the midst of the desert. Its influence
outlives all earthly enjoyments, and becomes stronger
as the organs decay and the frame dissolves; it appears
as that evening star of light in the horizon of life,
which, we are sure, is to become in another season
a morning star, and it throws its radiance through
the gloom and shadow of death.
DIALOGUE THE FIFTH. THE CHEMICAL PHILOSOPHER.