The present light-house occupies the site of the old
fort, and was built in part of stone taken from its
walls. Upon its capture by the British, Washington,
whose headquarters were at New Windsor, meditated
a bold stroke and summoned Anthony Wayne, more generally
known as “Mad Anthony,” from his reckless
daring, to undertake its recapture with a force of
one thousand picked men. The lines were formed
in two columns about 8 p.m. at “Springsteel’s
farm.” Each soldier and officer put a piece
of white paper in his hat to distinguish him from
the foe. No guns were to be loaded under penalty
of death. General Wayne, at the head of the column,
forded the marsh covered at the time with two feet
of water. The other column led by Butler and
Murfree crossed an apology for a bridge. During
the advance both columns were discovered by the British
sentinels and the rocky defense literally blazed with
musketry. In stern silence, however, without
faltering, the American columns moved forward, entered
the abatis, until the advance guard under Anthony
Wayne was within the enemy’s works. A bullet
at this moment struck Wayne in the forehead grazing
his skull. Quickly recovering from the shock,
he rose to his knees, shouted: “Forward,
my brave fellows”; then turning to two of his
followers, he asked them to help him into the fort
that he might die, if it were to be so, “in
possession of the spot.” Both columns were
now at hand and inspired by the brave general, came
pouring in, crying “The fort’s our own.”
The British troops completely overwhelmed, were fain
to surrender and called for mercy. Wayne’s
characteristic message to Washington antedates modern
telegraphic brevity:—“Stony Point,
2 o’clock a.m. The American flag waves
here.—Mad Anthony.” There were
twenty killed and sixty wounded on each side.
Some five hundred of the enemy were captured and about
sixty escaped. “Money rewards and medals
were given to Wayne and the leaders in the assault.
The ordinance and stores captured were appraised at
over $180,000 and there was universal rejoicing”
throughout the land. “Stony Point State
Park” was dedicated by appropriate ceremony
July 16, 1902. At the close of Governor Odell’s
address the flag was raised by William Wayne, a lineal
descendant of the hero, and the cruiser “Olympia”
of Manila fame boomed forth her tribute. Verplank’s
Point, on the east bank (now full of brick-making
establishments), was the site of Fort Lafayette.
It was here that Baron Steuben drilled the soldiers
of the American army. Back from Green Cove above
Verplanck’s Point is “Knickerbocker Lake.”
* * *
The star spangled banner, the flag of
the brave,
And the cross of old England in amity
wave,
But if ever the nations do battle again
God send us such soldiers as Anthony Wayne.
Minna Irving.
* * *
The echoes that so boldly rung
When cannon flashed from steep
to steep,
And freedom’s airy challenge flung,
In each romantic valley sleep.