it may have for him. It would profit him nothing
to win it, if he lost his own soul. That prophecy
about the destruction of nature springs from this
attitude; nature must be subservient to the human
conscience; it must satisfy the hopes of the prophet
and vindicate the saints. That the years should
pass and nothing should seem to happen need not shatter
the force of this prophecy for those whose imagination
it excites. This world must actually vanish very
soon for each of us; and this is the point of view
that counts with the Christian mind. Even if we
consider posterity, the kingdoms and arts and philosophies
of this world are short lived; they shift their aims
continually and shift their substance. The prophecy
of their destruction is therefore being fulfilled
continually; the need of repentance, if one would be
saved, is truly urgent; and the means of that salvation
cannot be an operation upon this world, but faith
in another world that, in the experience of each soul,
is to follow upon it. Thus the summons to repent
and the prophecy about destiny which were the root
of Christianity, can fully retain their spirit when
for “this wicked world” we read “this
transitory life” and for “the coming of
the Kingdom” we read “life everlasting.”
The change is important, but it affects the application
rather than the nature of the gospel. Morally
there is a loss, because men will never take so hotly
what concerns another life as what affects this one;
speculatively, on the other hand, there is a gain,
for the expectation of total transformations and millenniums
on earth is a very crude illusion, while the relation
of the soul to nature is an open question in philosophy,
and there will always be a great loftiness and poetic
sincerity in the feeling that the soul is a stranger
in this world and has other destinies in store.
What would make the preaching of the gospel utterly
impossible would be the admission that it had no authority
to proclaim what has happened or what is going to
happen, either in this world or in another. A
prophecy about destiny is an account, however vague,
of events to be actually experienced, and of their
causes. The whole inspiration of Hebraic religion
lies in that. It was not metaphorically that
Sodom and Gomorrah were destroyed. The promised
land was a piece of earth. The kingdom was an
historical fact. It was not symbolically that
Israel was led into captivity, or that it returned
and restored the Temple. It was not ideally that
a Messiah was to come. Memory of such events
is in the same field as history; prophecy is in the
same field as natural science. Natural science
too is an account of what will happen, and under what
conditions. It too is a prophecy about destiny.
Accordingly, while it is quite true that speculations
about nature and history are not contained explicitly
in the religion of the gospel, yet the message of
this religion is one which speculations about nature
and reconstructions of history may extend congruously,