them to the Golden Cross, he said it was impossible
that any man could take them at once, and the people
of the house joined in saying that it was far beyond
one man’s load, consisting of a moderate sized
trunk, a large portmanteau, and a well-stuffed carpet
bag; when I declared that the first porter I should
meet with at Paris would take them all the same distance
without raising an objection, a sort of smile of incredulity
passed from one to the other, expressive of how absurd
they thought such an assertion. On arriving at
Paris, however, the very first porter I spoke to in
the Diligence-yard took them all, without a question
as to their weight. In several cases, when persons
have been quitting London for Paris with me, I have
proved to them how much heavier a burthen the French
porters will carry than the English. I believe
the cause arises in a great degree from the latter
not being addicted to drinking ardent spirits, which
is ruinous to the strength and constitutions of such
numbers of the lower classes in London. But the
Greek and Turkish porters will carry twice as much
as the French, and their beverage is nothing but water
and their food principally rice. In almost every
description of labour the Englishman has the advantage
when what may be styled knack or method be required;
the consequence is, that they make the most of what
physical strength they possess; hence he will plough,
mow, or reap more in a day than a Frenchman. Not
only is the machinery which the Englishman employs
much better, but he is what may be termed more handy
in making use of it; in every thing which relates to
husbandry or mechanism the Frenchman is generally awkward;
a more powerful instance cannot be cited than that
of their always employing two men to shoe a horse,
one man being occupied to hold up the horse’s
leg, whilst the farrier performs his part of the work;
is it not astonishing that after an uninterrupted
communication with England for twenty-seven years,
that they should never have observed, that an English
farrier, by taking the animal’s leg between his
own, is able to effect his purpose just as well as
if two men were employed; but the French must have
remarked that custom in England; only, the besotted
prejudice that exists in that class against every species
of innovation causes them to persevere in their old
habits. The agricultural population in France
are more wealthy and generally better clothed than
ours, particularly as regards the women; they pride
themselves much upon their stocks of linen and their
bedding; instead of the men expending their money
in drink, what little they can save beyond their daily
wants they lay out in contributing to their solid
comforts, and as spinning and knitting are the constant
occupation of the women in their leisure hours, when
their children marry they are enabled to furnish them
with a portion of the fruits of their industry; even
the peasant girl has a trousseau, as it is called,
that is, some stock of linen at her marriage, and