The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 158 pages of information about The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing.

The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 158 pages of information about The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing.
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------------------------ TWELVE GALLONS OF GAS-TAR (AVERAGE OF MANCHESTER AND SALFORD TAR) YIELD:—­ ---------+---------+------+----------+----+--------------+--
-+---+--------+---- Benzene.| Toluene.| P |Solvent | H N| Naphthalene. | C | H | A | P | | h |Naphtha | e a| | r | e | n | i | | e |for | a p| | e | a | t | t | | n |India | v h| | o | v | h | c | | o |rubber, | y t| | s | y | r | h | | l |containing| h| | o | | a | . | | . |the three | a| | t | O | c | | | |Xylenes. | .| | e | i | e | | | | | | | . | l | n | | | | | | | | . | e. | ---------+----------------+----------+----+--------------+--
-+---+------------- 1.10 lb.=|0.90 lb.=|1.5 |2.44 lb., |2.40|6.30 lb. = |17 |14 |0.46 lb.|69.6 1.10 lb. |0.77 lb. |lb. |yielding |lb. |5.25 lb. of |lb.|lb.|= 2.25 | lb. of | of |= 1.2 |0.12 lb. | |alpha- | | | lb. of | Aniline |Toluidine|lb. of|of Xylene | |Naphthylamine | | |Alizarin| | |Aurin.|= 0.07 lb.| |= 7.11 lb. of | | | (20%). | | | |of | |Vermilline | | | | \________________/ | |Xylidine | |Scarlet | | | | = 0.623 lb of | | | |RRR; or 4.75 | | | | Magenta. | | | |lb. of | | | | | | | | |alpha- | | | | or 1.10 | | | | |or beta- | | | | lb. of | | | | |Naphthol | | | | Aniline | | | | |= 9.50 lb. of | | | | yields | | | | |Naphthol | | | | 1.23 lb. | | | | |Yellow | | | | of Methyl| | | | | | | | | Violet. | | | | | | | | | ---------+---------+------+----------+----+--------------+--
-+---+--------+----

[Footnote 2:  This table was compiled by Mr. Ivan Levinstein, of Manchester.]

The next table (see Table B) shows you the dyeing power of the colouring matters derived from 1 ton of Lancashire coal, which will astonish any thoughtful mind, for the Magenta will dye 500 yards of flannel, the Aurin 120 yards, the Vermilline Scarlet 2560 yards, and the Alizarin 255 yards (Turkey-red cotton cloth).

The next table (Table C) shows the latent dyeing power resident, so to speak, in 1 lb. of coal.

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The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.