to plural marriage. As a Mormon woman said, “A
polygamist is the most ingenious liar imaginable.”
In the earlier days on their arrival in Zion, when
securely in the toils, their money in the hands of
the elders, too far in the wilderness to make hope
of return possible, these people have awakened to
the horrors of the system, and women on the day of
their arrival were hurried to the Endowment House to
swell the number of polygamic wives in the land.
Perhaps of all the women in Utah those who live in
constant terror of their husbands entering polygamy
are the most to be pitied. These plural marriages
are performed in private in the Endowment House, a
building in the same enclosure with the Tabernacle
and Temple. Here they take oaths of allegiance
to the church that absolve them from obedience to
the laws of our country, when they conflict with their
laws. They consider their obligations to their
religion such that they perjure themselves on the witness
stand in the most unblushing manner. They thus
defeat the attempts to gain evidence of their marriages.
Apostates, since the protection given to them by United
States troops and the moral support of the Gentiles,
have revealed many of the secrets of this place.
This apostacy at any previous period of their history
would have cost them their lives, as they take the
most solemn oaths never to betray this most absurd
and sacrilegious performance. The Endowment House
is arranged to represent the Garden of Eden.
The permanent Adam and Eve of the establishment are
a man and woman prominent in the church. A well
known public functionary who performs the ceremony
represents God, while his satanic majesty fulfils
his own appropriate functions. The ordeal lasts
from nine in the morning until three in the afternoon,
and one or more wives can be taken at one ceremony.
The Miles case which attained such notoriety in Utah
a short time ago was one not altogether uncommon,
in which a young girl engaged to a Mormon Elder in
London accompanied him to this country to have the
marriage ceremony performed by the fathers of the church.
On their way thither the elder felt constrained to
tell this young convert that he had already made promises
of marriage to two Danish sisters who were awaiting
him in Zion; but he assured her that though he felt
obliged to fulfil all his vows yet she should be his
first and only legal wife. She reluctantly consented
to this humiliating compromise and on his arrival
in Salt Lake he took the three maidens to the Endowment
House and they were in turn married to him. Unfortunately
for conjugal felicity, the English girl was made second
in order on account of priority of age of one of the
Danish sisters. Terrible scenes ensued and in
her indignation this girl denounced her husband and
he was brought into court on the charge of bigamy.
Only once before in the whole history of Mormonism
has the court gained evidence of these plural marriages.
Wives are bound by such terrible oaths at the marriage