The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 426 pages of information about The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America.

The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 426 pages of information about The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America.

 [65] Ibid., p. 241.

 [66] Ibid., p. 240.

 [67] Ibid., p. 242.

 [68] For further proceedings, see Annals of Cong., 8 Cong. 1
      sess. pp. 240-55, 1038-79, 1128-9, 1185-9.  For the law, see
      Statutes at Large, II. 283-9.

 [69] First, a bill was introduced applying the Northwest
      Ordinance to the Territory (Annals of Cong., 8 Cong. 2 sess.
      pp. 45-6); but this was replaced by a Senate bill (Ibid., p.
      68; Senate Journal, repr. 1821, 8 Cong. 2 sess.  III. 464). 
      For the petition of the inhabitants, see Annals of Cong., 8
      Cong. 2 sess. p. 727-8.

 [70] The bill was hurried through, and there are no records of
      debate.  Cf. Annals of Cong., 8 Cong. 2 sess. pp. 28-69, 727,
      871, 957, 1016-20, 1213-5.  In Senate Journal (repr. 1821),
      III., see Index, Bill No. 8.  Importation of slaves was allowed
      by a clause erecting a Frame of Government “similar” to that
      of the Mississippi Territory.

 [71] Annals of Cong., 9 Cong. 1 sess. p. 443.  The whole
      trade was practically foreign, for the slavers merely entered
      the Negroes at Charleston and immediately reshipped them to
      New Orleans.  Cf. Annals of Cong., 16 Cong. 1 sess. p. 264.

 [72] House Journal (repr. 1826), 9 Cong. 1 sess.  V. 264;
      Annals of Cong., 9 Cong. 1 sess. pp. 445, 878.

 [73] House Reports, 9 Cong. 1 sess.  Feb. 17, 1806.

 [74] House Bill No. 123.

 [75] Annals of Cong., 16 Cong. 2 sess. pp. 73-7.  This report
      covers the time from Jan. 1, 1804, to Dec. 31, 1807.  During
      that time the following was the number of ships engaged in the
      traffic:—­

From Charleston,   61    From Connecticut,    1
"  Rhode Island, 59      "  Sweden,         1
"  Baltimore,     4      "  Great Britain, 70
"  Boston,        1      "  France,         3
"  Norfolk,       2                       202

The consignees of these slave ships were natives of
Charleston 13
Rhode Island 88
Great Britain 91
France 10
——­
202

The following slaves were imported:—­
By British vessels 19,949
" French " 1,078
------
21,027

By American vessels:—­
"  Charleston merchants    2,006
"  Rhode Island   "        7,958
"  Foreign        "        5,717
"  other Northern "          930
"    "   Southern "        1,437        18,048
------        ------

Total number of slaves imported, 1804-7 39,075

It is, of course, highly probable that the Custom House
returns were much below the actual figures.

[76] McMaster, History of the People of the United States,
III. p. 517.

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