[35] Carey and Bioren, Laws, I. 371;
Acts of Assembly (ed.
1782), p. 149;
Dallas, Laws, I. 406, ch. 379. This act
was
renewed in 1768:
Carey and Bioren, Laws, I. 451; Penn.
Col.
Rec., IX.
472, 637, 641.
[36] Penn. Col. Rec., VIII. 576.
[37] A large petition called for this bill.
Much altercation
ensued with the
governor: Dallas, Laws, I. 671, ch. 692;
Penn.
Col. Rec., X. 77; Bettle, in Penn.
Hist. Soc. Mem.,
I. 388-9.
[38] Dallas, Laws, I. 782, ch. 810.
[39] Ibid., I. 838, ch. 881.
[40] There exist but few estimates
of the number of slaves in
this colony:—
In 1721, 2,500-5,000. Doc.
rel. Col. Hist. New York, V. 604.
" 1754, 11,000. Bancroft, Hist. of
United States (1883),
II. 391.
" 1760, very few.” Burnaby, Travels
through N. Amer. (2d ed.),
p. 81.
" 1775, 2,000. Penn. Archives,
IV 597.
[41] Dallas, Laws, II. 586.
[42] Cf. Argonautica Gustaviana,
pp. 21-3; Del. Hist. Soc.
Papers, III. 10; Hazard’s Register,
IV. 221, Sec.Sec. 23, 24;
Hazard’s Annals, p. 372; Armstrong,
Record of Upland
Court, pp. 29-30, and notes.
[43] Force, American Archives, 4th Ser., II. 128-9.
[44] Ibid., 5th Ser., I. 1178; Laws
of Delaware, 1797
(Newcastle ed.),
p. 884, ch. 145 b.
[45] The following is a summary of the legislation
of the
colony of New
Jersey; details will be found in Appendix A:—
1713, Duty Act: L10. 1763 (?), Duty Act. 1769, " " L15. 1774, " " L5 on Africans, L10 on colonial Negroes. 1786, Importation prohibited.
[46] Leaming and Spicer, Grants, Concessions,
etc., p. 398.
Probably this
did not refer to Negroes at all.
[47] Cf. Vincent, History of Delaware, I. 159, 381.
[48] Laws and Acts of New Jersey, 1703-17 (ed. 1717), p. 43.
[49] N.J. Archives, IV. 196.
There was much difficulty in
passing the bill:
Ibid., XIII. 516-41.
[50] Ibid., IX. 345-6. The exact
provisions of the act I
have not found.
[51] Ibid., IX. 383, 447, 458.
Chiefly because the duty was
laid on the importer.
[52] Allinson, Acts of Assembly, pp. 315-6.
[53] N.J. Archives, VI. 222.
[54] Acts of the 10th General Assembly,
May 2, 1786. There
are two estimates of the number of slaves in
this colony:—
In 1738, 3,981. American
Annals, II. 127.
" 1754, 4,606. " "
II. 143.
* * * * *