But it is time to terminate this epistle. Yet I must not fail informing you, that every thing strikes me as approximating very much to my own native country. The countenances, the dresses, the manners of the inhabitants, are very nearly English. My apartments are gay as well as comfortable. A green-morocco sofa, beneath a large and curiously cut looking-glass—with chairs having velvet seats, and wainscot and ceiling very elegantly painted and papered—all remind me that I am in a respectable hotel. A strange sight occupied my attention the very first morning after my arrival. As the day broke fully into my room—it might be between five and six o’clock—I heard a great buzzing of voices in the street. I rose, and looking out of window, saw, from one end of the street to the other, a countless multitude of women—sitting, in measured ranks, with pots of cream and butter before them. It was in fact the chief market day for fruit, cream, and butter; and the Himelfort Gasse is the principal mart for the sale of these articles. The weather has recently become milder, and I feel therefore in better trim for the attack upon the IMPERIAL LIBRARY, where I deliver my credentials, or introductory letters, to-morrow. God bless you.
[97] St. FLORIAN was a soldier and sufferer in the
time of the Emperors
Diocletian and Maximinian.
He perished in the tenth and last
persecution of the Christian
Church by the Romans. The judge, who
condemned him to death, was
Aquilinus. After being importuned to
renounce the Christian religion,
and to embrace the Pagan creed, as
the only condition of his
being rescued from an immediate and cruel
death, St. Florian firmly
resisted all entreaties; and shewed a
calmness, and even joyfulness
of spirits, in proportion to the stripes
inflicted upon him previous
to execution. He was condemned to be
thrown into the river, from
a bridge, with a stone fastened round his
neck. The soldiers at
first hesitated about carrying the judgment of
Aquilinus into execution.
A pause of an hour ensued: which was
employed by St. Florian in
prayer and ejaculation! A furious young man
then rushed forward, and precipitated
the martyr into the river:
“Fluvius autem suscipiens
martyrem Christi, expavit, et elevatis undis
suis, in quodam eminentiori
loco in saxo corpus ejus deposuit. Tunc
annuente favore divino, adveniens
aquila, expansis alis suis in modum
crucis, eum protegebat.”
Acta Sanctorum; Mens. Maii, vol. i. p.
463.
St. Florian is a popular saint
both in Bavaria and Austria. He is
usually represented in armour,
pouring water from a bucket to
extinguish a house, or a city,
in flames, which is represented below.
Raderus, in his Bavaria
Sacra, vol. i. p. 8, is very particular
about this monastery, and
gives a list of the pictures above noticed,