Lectures on Language eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 260 pages of information about Lectures on Language.

Lectures on Language eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 260 pages of information about Lectures on Language.

ON ADJECTIVES.

Adjectives.—­How formed.—­The syllable ly.—­Formed from proper nouns.  —­The apostrophe and letter s.—­Derived from pronouns.—­Articles.—­A comes from an.—­Indefinite.—­The.—­Meaning of a and the.—­ Murray’s example.—­That.—­What.—­“Pronoun adjectives.”—­Mon, ma.—­Degrees of comparison.—­Secondary adjectives.—­Prepositions admit of comparison.

LECTURE VIII.

ON VERBS.

Unpleasant to expose error.—­Verbs defined.—­Every thing acts.—­Actor and object.—­Laws.&md
ash;­Man.—­Animals.—­Vegetables.—­Minerals.—­Neutrality degrading.—­Nobody can explain a neuter verb.—­One kind of verbs.—­You must decide.—­Importance of teaching children the truth.—­Active verbs.—­Transitive verbs false.—­Samples.—­Neuter verbs examined.—­Sit.—­Sleep.—­Stand.—­Lie.—­Opinion of Mrs. W.—­Anecdote.

LECTURE IX.

ON VERBS.

Neuter and intransitive.—­Agents.—­Objects.—­No actions as such can be known distinct from the agent.—­Imaginary actions.—­Actions known by their effects.—­Examples.—­Signs should guide to things signified.—­ Principles of action.—­=Power=.—­Animals.—­Vegetables.—­Minerals.—­All things act.—­Magnetic needle.—­=Cause=.—­Explained.—­First Cause.—­=Means=.—­Illustrated.—­Sir I. Newton’s example.—­These principles must be known.—­=Relative= action.—­Anecdote of Gallileo.

LECTURE X.

ON VERBS.

A philosophical axiom.—­Manner of expressing action.—­Things taken for granted.—­Simple facts must be known.—­Must never deviate from the truth.—­Every cause will have an effect.—­An example of an intransitive verb.—­Objects expressed or implied.—­All language eliptical.—­Intransitive verbs examined.—­I run.—­I walk.—­To step.—­ Birds fly.—­It rains.—­The fire burns.—­The sun shines.—­To smile.—­Eat and drink.—­Miscellaneous examples.—­Evils of false teaching.—­A change is demanded.—­These principles apply universally.—­Their importance.

LECTURE XI.

ON VERBS.

The verb =to be=.—­Compounded of different radical words.—­=Am=.  —­Defined.—­The name of Deity.—­Ei.—­=Is=.—­=Are=.—­=Were=, =was=.—­=Be=.—­A dialogue.—­Examples.—­Passive Verbs examined.—­Cannot be in the present tense.—­The past participle is an adjective.

LECTURE XII.

ON VERBS.

=Mood=.—­Indicative.—­Imperative.—­Infinitive.—­Former distinctions.—­ Subjunctive mood.—­=Time=.—­Past.—­Present.—­Future.—­The future explained.—­How formed.—­Mr. Murray’s distinction of time.—­Imperfect.—­ Pluperfect.—­Second future.—­How many tenses.—­=Auxiliary Verbs=.—­Will.  —­Shall.—­May.—­Must.—­Can.—­Do.—­Have.

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