offices as priests or priestesses, shall not be disturbed;
but if there be few or none such, as is probable at
the foundation of a new city, priests and priestesses
shall be appointed to be servants of the Gods who
have no servants. Some of our officers shall be
elected, and others appointed by lot, those who are
of the people and those who are not of the people
mingling in a friendly manner in every place and city,
that the state may be as far as possible of one mind.
The officers of the temples shall be appointed by
lot; in this way their election will be committed
to God, that He may do what is agreeable to Him.
And he who obtains a lot shall undergo a scrutiny,
first, as to whether he is sound of body and of legitimate
birth; and in the second place, in order to show that
he is of a perfectly pure family, not stained with
homicide or any similar impiety in his own person,
and also that his father and mother have led a similar
unstained life. Now the laws about all divine
things should be brought from Delphi, and interpreters
appointed, under whose direction they should be used.
The tenure of the priesthood should always be for
a year and no longer; and he who will duly execute
the sacred office, according to the laws of religion,
must be not less than sixty years of age—the
laws shall be the same about priestesses. As for
the interpreters, they shall be appointed thus:—Let
the twelve tribes be distributed into groups of four,
and let each group select four, one out of each tribe
within the group, three times; and let the three who
have the greatest number of votes (out of the twelve
appointed by each group), after undergoing a scrutiny,
nine in all, be sent to Delphi, in order that the
God may return one out of each triad; their age shall
be the same as that of the priests, and the scrutiny
of them shall be conducted in the same manner; let
them be interpreters for life, and when any one dies
let the four tribes select another from the tribe
of the deceased. Moreover, besides priests and
interpreters, there must be treasurers, who will take
charge of the property of the several temples, and
of the sacred domains, and shall have authority over
the produce and the letting of them; and three of
them shall be chosen from the highest classes for the
greater temples, and two for the lesser, and one for
the least of all; the manner of their election and
the scrutiny of them shall be the same as that of
the generals. This shall be the order of the temples.
Let everything have a guard as far as possible. Let the defence of the city be commited to the generals, and taxiarchs, and hipparchs, and phylarchs, and prytanes, and the wardens of the city, and of the agora, when the election of them has been completed. The defence of the country shall be provided for as follows:—The entire land has been already distributed into twelve as nearly as possible equal parts, and let the tribe allotted to a division provide annually for it five