What should she drink and eat?  She should drink plenty of water, and pure rich milk, cocoa, eat oatmeal and cornmeal gruels.  She should not drink tea or coffee.  She can eat fruit, most green vegetables and some meat, but not much starchy food.  Baby may not get enough residue in his bowels.  Give him one or two meals daily of modified milk made up of oatmeal gruel instead of barley, and give him plenty of water between his meals.  One teaspoonful of cream in a little hot water given before nursing is often beneficial, or one or two teaspoonfuls of beef juice may be given night and morning, After six months a little orange or prune juice may be added.

BOTTLE-FED BABIES.

Add a little more top-milk or cream to each bottle than the formula gives; do not pasteurize the food unless it is necessary; do not use lime-water, but bicarbonate of soda in proper strength in its place, as lime-water is often very constipating.  Malted food may be added to each bottle for some time.  If necessary, stimulate the rectum mildly; this can be done by holding the baby over a small chamber at exactly the same time after a meal each day and insert into the bowel a small cone of oiled paper, or use a small castile soap suppository.  This may form a habit in a few days.  Suppositories of gluten are very beneficial if used in the morning.  The child should not be allowed to go longer than twenty-four hours without a passage.  A enema made up of one or two tablespoonfuls of sweet oil may be given with a bulb syringe, or an ounce of warm water to which has been added one-half teaspoonful of glycerin, or one-half pint of warm soap-suds.  Do not give it every day; massage the baby’s abdomen.  Your hand should be warm.  Begin at the right side groin and make a series of circular movements with your fingers, lightly at first, and then press down harder as the baby becomes accustomed to it; work your way up gradually to the ribs, then across to the ribs on the left side, and down to the left groin.  This can be done twice daily for eight or ten minutes at a time, and always at the same time of day, but never soon after a meal.  Olive oil may safely be given for constipation to a baby,—­from twenty drops to one teaspoonful one or two times daily, but castor oil should not be given for constipation, as after a time it leaves the baby more constipated than ever.  Sometimes inserting your finger, well oiled, into the rectum, will produce a passage.  For older children, decrease the amount of white bread, toast, potatoes, and give green vegetables, oatmeal, and graham bread instead, with plenty of proper fruit twice daily; raw, scraped apples are sometimes the best fruit to use.

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Diarrhea. (For Older Children).