The outlying pickets had been relieved, and were marching campwards; the Second Division had had its customary “daylight parade”; the men had stood to their arms for half-an-hour, and, as nothing was stirring, had been dismissed to their tents; the fatigue-parties had been despatched for rations, water, fuel—­in a word, the ordinary daily duties of the camp had commenced, when the sharp rattle of musketry rang out angrily, and well sustained in the direction of our foremost picket on Shell Hill.

“That means mischief!” The speaker was General Codrington, who, according to invariable rule, had ridden out before daylight to reconnoitre and watch the enemy.  “Halt the off-going pickets; we may want all the men we can lay hands on.”

Then this prompt and judicious commander proceeded to line the Victoria ridge, which faced Mount Inkerman, with the troops he had thus impounded, and galloped off to put the rest of his brigade under arms.

The firing reached and roused another energetic general officer, Pennefather, who now commanded the Second Division in place of De Lacy Evans.

“Sound the assembly!” he cried.  “Let the division stand to its arms.  Every man must turn out:  every mother’s son of them.  We shall be engaged hot and strong in less than half-an-hour.”

As pugnacious as any terrier, Pennefather, with unerring instinct, smelt the coming fight.

His division was quickly formed on what was afterwards called the “Home Ridge,” and which was its regular parade-ground.  But the general had no idea of awaiting attack in this position.  It was his plan rather to push forward and fight the enemy wherever he could be found.  With this idea he sent a portion of his strength down the slope to “feed the pickets,” as he himself called it, whilst another was advanced to the right front under General Wilders, and with this body went the Royal Picts.  The Second Division benefited greatly by this advance, for the Russians were now absolute masters of the crest of the Inkerman hill, where they established their batteries, and poured forth volley after volley, all of which passed harmlessly over the heads of our men.  Meanwhile the alarm spread.  A continuous firing, momentarily increasing in vigour, showed that this was no affair of outposts, but the beginning of a great battle.  The bulk of the allied forces were under arms, and notice of the attack had been despatched to Lord Raglan at the English headquarters.

In less than a quarter-of-an-hour, long before 7 a.m., Lord Raglan was in his saddle, ready to ride wherever he might be required most.

But whither should he go?  The battle, as it seemed, was waging all around him, on every side of the allied position.  A vigorous fire was kept up from Sebastopol; down in the Tchernaya valley the army, supposed to be still under Liprandi, but really commanded by Gortschakoff, had advanced towards the Woronzoff road, and threatened to repeat the tactics of Balaclava by attacking with still greater force the right rear of our position; last of all, around Mount Inkerman, the unceasing sound of musketry and big guns betrayed the development of a serious attack.