and support of Lambert Simnel, an avowed impostor.
—Answer. Mr. Hume here makes an unwary
confession by distinguishing between Lambert Simnel,
an avowed impostor, and Perkin, whose impostnre was
problematic. But if he was a true prince, the
duchess could only forfeit credit for herself, not
for him: nor would her preparing the way for
her nephew, by first playing off and feeling the ground
by a counterfeit, be an imputation on her, but rather
a proof of her wisdom and tenderness. Impostors
are easily detected; as Simnel was. All Henry’s
art and power could never verify the cheat of Perkin;
and if the latter was astonishingly adroit, the king
was ridiculously clumsy. 6. Perkin himself confessed
his imposture more than once, and read his confession
to the people, and renewed his confession at the foot
of the gibbet on which he was executed.—Answer.
I have shown that this confession was such an aukward
forgery that lord Bacon did not dare to quote or adhere
to it, but invented a new story, more specious, but
equally inconsistent with, probability. 7. After
Henry the Eighth’s accession, the titles of
the houses of York and Lancaster were fully confounded,
and there was no longer any necessity for defending
Henry the Seventh and his title; yet all the historians
of that time, when the events were recent, some of
these historians, such as Sir Thomas More, of the
highest authority, agree in treating Perkin as an
impostor.—Answer. When Sir Thomas More
wrote, Henry the Seventh was still alive: that
argument therefore falls entirely to the ground:
but there was great necessity, I will not say to defend,
but even to palliate the titles of both Henry the Seventh
and Eighth. The former, all the world agrees
now, had no title(49) the latter had none from his
father, and a very defective one from his mother,
If she had any right, it could only be after her brothers;
and it is not to be supposed that so jealous a tyrant
as Henry the Eighth would suffer it to be said that
his father and mother enjoyed the throne to the prejudice
of that mother’s surviving brother, in whose
blood the father had imbrued his hands. The murder
therefore was to be fixed on Richard the Third, who
was to be supposed to have usurped the throne, by
murdering, and not, as was really the case, by bastardizing
his nephews. If they were illegitimate, so was
their sister; and if she was, what title had she conveyed
to her son Henry the Eighth? No wonder that both
Henrys were jealous of the earl of Suffolk, whom one
bequeathed to slaughter, and the other executed; for
if the children of Edward the Fourth were spurious,
and those of Clarence attainted, the right of the
house of York was vested in the duchess of Suffolk
and her descendants. The massacre of the children
of Clarence and the duchess of Suffolk show what Henry
the Eighth thought of the titles both of his father
and mother.(50) But, says Mr. Hume, all the historians
of that time agree in treating Perkin as an impostor.