and suburbs, harassed and abused them continually;
they wounded many, and killed some Quakers especially,
while they took all patiently. Hence arose
two things of great remark. The Lieutenancy,
having got orders to their mind, pick out Hays and
Jekill, the innocentist of the whole party, to show
their power on. They offer them illegal bonds
of five thousand pounds a man, which if they would
not enter into, they must go to prison. So they
were committed, and at last (but it is a very long
story) got free. Some friends engaged for
them. The other was the tryal of Pen and Mead,
quakers, at the Old Baily. The jury not finding
them guilty, as the Recorder and Mayor would have
had them, they were kept without meat or drink
some three days, till almost starved, but would not
alter their verdict; so fined and imprisoned.
There is a book out which relates all the passages,
which were very pertinent, of the prisoners, but
prodigiously barbarous by the Mayor and Recorder.
The Recorder, among the rest, commended the Spanish
Inquisition, saying it would never be well till
we had something like it. The King had occasion
for sixty thousand pounds. Sent to borrow it of
the city. Sterlin, Robinson, and all the rest
of that faction, were at it many a week, and could
not get above ten thousand. The fanatics under
persecution, served his Majesty. The other
party, both in court and city, would have prevented
it. But the King protested mony would be acceptable.
So the King patched up, out of the Chamber, and other
ways, twenty thousand pounds. The fanatics,
of all sorts, forty thousand. The King, though
against many of his council, would have the Parliament
sit this twenty-fourth of October. He, and the
Keeper spoke of nothing but to have mony.
Some one million three hundred thousand pounds,
to pay off the debts at interest; and eight hundred
thousand for a brave navy next Spring. Both
speeches forbid to be printed, for the King said
very little, and the Keeper, it was thought, too
much in his politic simple discourse of foreign affairs.
The House was thin and obsequious. They voted
at first they would supply him according to his
occasions, Nemine, as it was remarked, contradicente;
but few affirmatives, rather a silence as of men
ashamed and unwilling. Sir R. Howard, Seymour,
Temple, Car, and Hollis, openly took leave of their
former party, and fell to head the King’s
busyness. There is like to be a terrible Act of
Conventicles. The Prince of Orange here is
much made of. The King owes him a great deal
of mony. The Paper is full.—I am yours,”
etc.
The trial of William Penn and William Mead at the Old Bailey for a tumultuous assembly, written by themselves, may be read in the State Trials, vol. vi. The trial was the occasion of Penn’s famous remark to the Recorder of London, who, driven wellnigh distracted by Penn’s dialectics, exclaimed, “If I should suffer you to ask questions till to-morrow morning you would never be the wiser.” “That,” replied Penn, “would be according as the answers are.”