“It is not only a foolish peasant like you, but even gentlemen, well-educated people, are lost.  Fifteen years ago they sent a gentleman here from Russia.  He hadn’t shared something with his brothers and had forged something in a will.  They did say he was a prince or a baron, but maybe he was simply an official—­who knows?  Well, the gentleman arrived here, and first thing he bought himself a house and land in Muhortinskoe.  ‘I want to live by my own work,’ says he, ’in the sweat of my brow, for I am not a gentleman now,’ says he, ‘but a settler.’  ‘Well,’ says I, ‘God help you, that’s the right thing.’  He was a young man then, busy and careful; he used to mow himself and catch fish and ride sixty miles on horseback.  Only this is what happened:  from the very first year he took to riding to Gyrino for the post; he used to stand on my ferry and sigh:  ’Ech, Semyon, how long it is since they sent me any money from home!’ ‘You don’t want money, Vassily Sergeyitch,’ says I.  ’What use is it to you?  You cast away the past, and forget it as though it had never been at all, as though it had been a dream, and begin to live anew.  Don’t listen to the devil,’ says I; ’he will bring you to no good, he’ll draw you into a snare.  Now you want money,’ says I, ’but in a very little while you’ll be wanting something else, and then more and more.  If you want to be happy,’ says I, the chief thing is not to want anything.  Yes....  If,’ says I, ’if Fate has wronged you and me cruelly it’s no good asking for her favor and bowing down to her, but you despise her and laugh at her, or else she will laugh at you.’  That’s what I said to him....

“Two years later I ferried him across to this side, and he was rubbing his hands and laughing.  ‘I am going to Gyrino to meet my wife,’ says he.  ‘She was sorry for me,’ says he; ’she has come.  She is good and kind.’  And he was breathless with joy.  So a day later he came with his wife.  A beautiful young lady in a hat; in her arms was a baby girl.  And lots of luggage of all sorts.  And my Vassily Sergeyitch was fussing round her; he couldn’t take his eyes off her and couldn’t say enough in praise of her.  ‘Yes, brother Semyon, even in Siberia people can live!’ ‘Oh, all right,’ thinks I, ‘it will be a different tale presently.’  And from that time forward he went almost every week to inquire whether money had not come from Russia.  He wanted a lot of money.  ’She is losing her youth and beauty here in Siberia for my sake,’ says he, ’and sharing my bitter lot with me, and so I ought,’ says he, ’to provide her with every comfort....’

“To make it livelier for the lady he made acquaintance with the officials and all sorts of riff-raff.  And of course he had to give food and drink to all that crew, and there had to be a piano and a shaggy lapdog on the sofa—­plague take it!...  Luxury, in fact, self-indulgence.  The lady did not stay with him long.  How could she?  The clay, the water, the cold, no vegetables for you, no fruit.  All around you ignorant and drunken people and no sort of manners, and she was a spoilt lady from Petersburg or Moscow....  To be sure she moped.  Besides, her husband, say what you like, was not a gentleman now, but a settler—­not the same rank.