the machine. But to men truly initiated and rightly taught,
these ruling and master principles, which in the opinion of
such men as I have mentioned have no substantial existence,
are in truth everything and all in all. Magnanimity in
politics is not seldom the truest wisdom: and a great empire
and little minds go ill together. If we are conscious of our
station, and glow with zeal to fill our places as becomes our
situation and ourselves, we ought to auspicate all our public
proceedings on America with the old warning of the church,
Sursum corda! We ought to elevate our minds to the
greatness of that trust to which the order of Providence has
called us. By adverting to the dignity of this high calling,
our ancestors have turned a savage wilderness into a glorious
empire; and have made the most extensive, and the only
honorable conquests, not by destroying, but by promoting the
wealth, the number, the happiness of the human race. Let us
get an American revenue as we have got an American empire.
English privileges have made it all that it is; English
privileges alone will make it all it can be.
In full confidence of this
unalterable truth, I now (quod
felix faustumque sit!)
lay the first stone of the Temple of
Peace; and I move you;—
That the colonies and plantations of Great Britain in North America, consisting of fourteen separate governments, and containing two millions and upwards of free inhabitants, have not had the liberty and privilege of electing and sending any knights and burgesses, or others, to represent them in the high court of Parliament.
EDMUND BURKE: Conciliation with America, 1775
7. Now, Mr. Speaker, having fully answered all
the arguments of
my opponents, I will retire
to the cloak-room for a few
moments, to receive the congratulations
of admiring mends.
JOHN ALLEN in a speech in Congress
8. Relying then on the patronage of your good
will, I advance
with obedience to the work,
ready to retire from it whenever
you become sensible how much
better choice it is in your
power to make. And may
that Infinite Power which rules the
destinies of the universe
lead our councils to what is best,
and give them a favorable
issue for your peace and
prosperity.
THOMAS JEFFERSON, First Inaugural, 1801
9. My friends, this is wholly an unprepared
speech. I did not
expect to be called or to
say a word when I came here. I
supposed I was merely to do
something toward raising a flag.
I may, therefore, have said
something indiscreet. But I have
said nothing but what I am
willing to live by, and, if it be
the pleasure of Almighty God,
to die by.