7. Comment on the words in the following extracts:
“Of enchanting crimson brocade is the slipover blouse which follows the lines of the French cuirasse. Charmingly simple, this blouse, quite devoid of trimming, achieves smartness by concealing the waistline with five graceful folds.”
“The shift bid consists in bidding a suit, of which you have little or nothing, with the ultimate object of transferring later to another declaration, which is perfectly sound. The idea is to keep your adversaries from leading this suit up to your hand, which they will likely avoid doing, thinking that you are strong in it.”
“While sentiment is radically bearish on corn there is so little pressure on the market other than from shorts that a majority of traders are inclined to go slow in pressing the selling side on breaks until the situation becomes more clearly defined. The weekly forecast for cool weather is regarded as favorable for husking and shelling, and while there was evening up on the part of the pit operators for the double holiday, some of the larger local professionals went home short expecting a lower opening Tuesday.”
8. Make a list of ten new words you have learned recently.
Suffixes and Prefixes. Definite steps for continuous additions can be mapped out and covered. Careful attention to prefixes and suffixes will enlarge the vocabulary.
PREFIXES
1. a = on, in, at, to; abed, aboard, afield, afire
2. ab (a, abs) = from, away; absent, abstract, abdicate
3. ad, etc. = to, in addition to; adapt, admit, adduce
4. ante = before, anteroom, antebellum
5. anti = against, opposite; anticlimax, antipodes, antipathy
6. bi= two; bicycle, biennial, biped, biplane
7. circum = around, about; circumnavigate, circumscribe, circumvent
8. con (col, com, co, cor, etc.) = with, together; consent, collect, cooerdinate, composite, conspiracy
9. contra (counter) = against; contradict, counteract, countermand
10. de = down, from, away; depose, desist, decapitate, denatured
11. demi, hemi, semi = half; demi-tasse, hemisphere, semiannual, semitransparent
12. di (dis) = twice, double; dissyllable
13. dis (di, dif) = apart, away, not; distract, diverge, diversion, disparage
14. en (em) = in, on, into; engrave, embody, embrace
15. extra = beyond; extraordinary, extravagant
16. hyper = above; hypercritical
17. in (il, im, ir) = in, into, not; inclose, illustrate, irrigate, inform, illiterate, impious, irregular
18. ex (e, ec, ef) = out of, from, beyond, thoroughly, formerly but not now; exclude, excel, ex-senator.