of the Scriptures.  For, behold, we have now the priesthood of Aaron in our midst, and the priesthood of Melchizedek, and the rites of the temple, save only the spilling of the blood of bulls and goats, which has been done away with by the Gospel.  We have gone back to the first things, as is well known to you, Sister Susannah, and even here in the wilderness we have set up our theocracy, and for its civil law we have sought where alone such law can be found, in the command given unto the children of Israel before they desired a king, just as for all spiritual law we have accepted the commands given to the apostles in the new dispensation, taking them as they were, without whittling them away as a boy whittles a stick with a knife, as all those sects which will not hear our voice have done.  Now, Sister Susannah, is this true?” He put his head a little on one side and looked at her with his eyes partially closed.

“You need not take very long to explain that you worship the letter of the Scriptures, for I know it already, Mr. Smith.”

But he was in full tide, and went on, “When the Book says, ’Heal the sick,’ we don’t say that that means something else, but we set about and heal ’em.”  He slapped his knee with the palm of his hand.  “When it says, ‘Cast out devils,’ we don’t stare round like the other sects and say, ‘There ain’t no devils,’ but we cast ’em out; and in the same way, when the Book says that the priesthood of Aaron and the priesthood after the order of Melchizedek shall be serving always in the church and in the temple, then we say, ‘Amen, so shall it be’; and the same way with regard to tithing, for the Lord’s tithes are recognised among us, and the first-fruits, and the Sabbath day, and all such ordinances, no picking and choosing as others.”

Then he explained to her again, as in Kirtland, that he was in doubt concerning the marriage laws of the State.  He said that, having searched the Scriptures, and learned what he could from other books, he was fully convinced that it was the modern so-called “orthodox” Christian Church (in which little else but signs of deadness and lack of faith appeared) that alone condemned the ancient usage of the patriarchs, which in the Bible was nowhere condemned.  He had read in a book that many of the Jews and most of the Asiatics had more than one wife at the time of the apostles, and yet they had not preached against this as an evil.

“They did not preach against slavery,” said Susannah.

“They did not,” he said, “and I would say parenthetically, my sister, that it may be that our views on that subject, coming from the northern States as you and I have done, have not been according to the mind of the Lord.  I would have no man a slave because of misfortune, but if a man proved himself unfit to rule himself, I’m not sure about his being free.”

“Do you intend to revive slavery in our own race?  Will your own people when they fail in business be sold, with their wives and children, as in the Old Testament?”