Mar. 8 Germany declares war on Portugal.
Mar. 24 French steamer “Sussex” is
torpedoed without warning (page
115).
Apr. 18 Russians capture Trebizond, in Turkey.
Apr. 18 United States note declaring that she
will sever diplomatic
relations
unless Germany abandons present methods of
submarine
warfare.
Apr. 24- Insurrection in Ireland.
May 1
Apr. 29 Gen. Townshend surrenders at Kut-el-Amara.
May 4 Germany’s conditional pledge
not to sink merchant ships
without
warning (page 116).
May 14- Great Austrian attack on the Italians
through the Trentino.
June 3
May 19 Russians join British on the Tigris.
May 24 Conscription bill becomes a law in Great Britain.
May 31 Naval battle off Jutland, in North Sea.
June 4-30 Russian offensive in Galicia and Bukowina.
June 5 Lord Kitchener drowned.
July 1- Battle of the Somme (page 108).
Nov. 17
July 27 Germans execute Captain Fryatt, an Englishman,
for having
defended
his merchant ship by ramming the German submarine
that
was about to attack it.
Aug. 9 Italians capture Gorizia.
Aug. 27 Italy declares war on Germany.
Aug. 27- Roumania enters war on the side of the
Allies, and most of
Jan. 15 the country is overrun. (Fall of Bucharest,
Dec. 6.)
Oct. 7 German submarine appears off American
coast and sinks
British
passenger steamer “Stephano” (Oct. 8).
Nov. 19 Monastir retaken by Allies (chiefly Serbians).
Nov. 29 United States protests against Belgian deportations.
Dec. 6 Lloyd George succeeds Asquith as British prime minister.
Dec. 12 German peace offer. Refused (Dec.
30) as “empty and
insincere.”
Dec. 18 President Wilson’s peace note.
Germany replies evasively
(Dec.
26). Entente Allies’ reply (Jan. 10) demands
“restorations,
reparation, indemnities.”
1917
Jan. 10 The Allied governments state their terms of peace.
Jan. 31 Germany announces unrestricted submarine
warfare in specified
zones.
Feb. 3 United States severs diplomatic relations with Germany.
Feb. 24 Kut-el-Amara taken by British under Gen. Maude.
Feb. 26 President Wilson asks authority to arm merchant ships.
Feb. 28 “Zimmermann note” published.
Mar. 11 Bagdad captured by British under Gen. Maude.
Mar. 11-15 Revolution in Russia, leading to abdication
of Czar
Nicholas
II (Mar. 15). Provisional Government formed by
Constitutional
Democrats under Prince Lvov.