As to booksellers, for the sale of modern works, and for doing, what is called “a great stroke of business,” there is no one to compare with the house of TREUTTEL and WUeRTZ—of which firm, as you may remember, very honourable mention was made in one of my latter letters from Paris. Their friendly attention and hospitable kindness are equal to their high character as men of business. It was frequently in their shop that I met with some of the savants of Strasbourg; and among them, the venerable and amiable LICHTENBERGER, author of that very judicious and pains taking compilation entitled Initia Typographica. I was also introduced to divers of the learned, whose names I may be pardoned for having forgotten. The simplicity of character, which here marks almost every man of education, is not less pleasing than profitable to a traveller who wishes to make himself acquainted with the literature of the country through which he passes.
[203] Alsatia Illustrata, 1751-61, folio, two volumes.
[204] In the middle of the fifteenth century there
were not fewer than nine
principal gates of entrance:
and above the walls were built, at equal
distances, fifty-five towers—surmounted,
in turn, by nearly thirty
towers of observation on the
exterior of the walls. But in the
beginning of the sixteenth
century, from the general adoption of
gunpowder in the art of war,
a different system of defence was
necessarily adopted; and the
number of these towers was in consequence
diminished. At present
there are none. They are supplied by bastions
and redoubts, which answer
yet better the purposes of warfare.
[205] This work is entitled “Notices Historiques,
Statistiques et
Litteraires, sur la Ville
de Strasbourg.” 1817, 8vo. A second
volume, published in 1819,
completes it. A more judicious, and, as I
learn, faithful compilation,
respecting the very interesting city of
which it treats, has not yet
been published.
[206] I had before said 530 English feet; but a note
in M. Crapelet’s
version (supplied, as I suspect,
by my friend M. Schweighaeuser,) says,
that from recent strict trigonometrical
measurement, it is 437 French
feet in height.
[207] The Robertsau, about three quarters of
a mile from Strasbourg,
is considered to be the best
place for a view of the cathedral. The
Robertsau is a well peopled
and well built suburb. It consists of
three nearly parallel streets,
composed chiefly of houses separated by
gardens—the whole
very much after the English fashion. In short,
these are the country houses
of the wealthier inhabitants of
Strasbourg; and there are
upwards of seventy of them, flanked by
meadows, orchards, or a fruit
or kitchen garden. It derives the name
of Robertsau from a
gentleman of the name of Robert, of the
ancient family of Bock.
He first took up his residence there about
the year 1200, and was father
of twenty children. Consult Hermann;
vol. i. p. 209.