to build up the sides until the opening at the top
is reduced to only four or five inches across.
The square board will now come into play. Pass
the ends of the cords through the hole in its centre
and rest the edge of the board on the top pair of sticks,
taking care that it is the tip of the grain of the
wood instead of its side, as otherwise it would be
likely to crack from the pressure that is about to
be brought upon it. Have ready a stout peg of
hard wood, and laying it over the hole in the board,
and between the strings, proceed to tie the latter
as tightly as possible over it. By now turning
the peg, the cords will be twisted and tightened and
the various pieces of the coops will be drawn together
with great firmness, in which state they may be secured
by the aid of a tack driven in the top board against
the end of the peg as shown at (b). Thus
we have a neat and serviceable coop, which will last
for many seasons. To set the affair it
is necessary to cut three sticks of the shapes shown
in our illustration. The prop piece is a slender
forked twig about ten inches in length from the tip
to the base of the crotch. The spindle is another
hooked twig of the same length: the bait piece
is quite similar to the latter, only an inch shorter
and supplied with a square notch at the tip.
It is also slightly whittled off on the upper side
to receive the square of pasteboard or tin, which
is to hold the bait and which may be easily fastened
in place by a tack. All of these twigs may be
easily found in any thicket by a little practice in
searching. In setting the trap, it is only necessary
to raise up one side of the coop to the height of
the prop stick, insert the [Page 70] short arm of
the spindle through the fork and beneath the edge of
the coop. While holding it thus in position, hook
the crotch of the bait stick around the lower piece
at the back of the coop, and pushing the end of the
spindle inside the coop, catch it in the notch of
the bait stick where it will hold, and the trap is
ready to be baited. The bait may consist of oats,
wheat, “nannie berries” or the like, and
should be strewn both on the platform and over the
ground directly beneath and around it.
If properly set, a mere peck at the corn will be sufficient
to dislodge the pieces and the coop will fall over
its captive. It is not an uncommon thing to find
two or even three quail encaged in a trap of this
kind at one fall, and after the first momentary fright
is over, they seem to resign themselves to their fate
and take to their confinement as naturally as if they
had been brought up to it.