the price of his sudden elevation; and that no letter
was to be presented by the Resident until the money
was paid, or security given for its punctual payment;
that the Governor-General himself wanted
two crores
of rupees, but some members of the Government would
be satisfied with
a crore and half each, and
others even with
one crore each, provided that
these sums were paid forthwith.” In relating
this story, which the Resident had heard from many
others within the last few days, the King observed,
“that he was too well acquainted with the character
for honour and justice of the Honourable Company’s
Government, to give the slightest credit to such scandal,
the more especially since no demand of the kind had
been made on the accession of either of the last two
Kings, who were known to be rich, while he was equally
well known to be poor; but that nothing but the arrival
of this despatch confirming him on the throne, could
convince many, even well-disposed persons, of the utter
groundlessness of such wicked rumours; that many poor
but respectable persons, who had been weak enough
to believe such rumours, would feel much relieved
when they heard the salutes which were now being fired,
for they had apprehended, that they might be severe
sufferers by being compelled to contribute their own
property, in order to enable him to make up the
peshkush,
or tribute, required by the British Government, since
the late King had squandered the ten crores, which
he found in the treasury on the death of his father.”
It is certain, that a great portion of the population
of Lucknow expected that some such demand would be
made by the British Government from the new sovereign,
since his right to the throne could be disputed, not
only by Moonna Jan, the supposed son of the late King,
but by the undoubted sons of Shums-od Dowlah, the elder
brother of the present King, whose rights were barred
only by that peculiar feature of the Mahommedan law
elsewhere adverted to in this Diary. Every day
of delay, in promulgating the final orders of the
Supreme Government, tended to add to this number; and
by the time that these final orders came, by far the
greater portion of the city were of the same opinion.
The fears of the people tended to add to their numbers,
and give strength to the opinion, for all knew, that
there was but little left in the reserved treasury,
that the expenses greatly exceeded the annual revenue,
and that the troops and establishments were all greatly
in arrear; and all believed that a general contribution
would have to be levied to meet the demand when it
came.*