[59] Professor Charles Marelle,
of Berlin, in an interesting
little
collection, Affenschwanz, &c.; Variants orales
de
Contes Populaires, Francais et Etrangers
(Braunschweig,
1888), gives an amusing story, based
evidently
on this rabbinical legend: The woman formed
from
Adam’s tail proved to be as mischievous as a
monkey,
and gave her spouse no peace; whereupon another
was
formed from a part of his breast, and she was a
decided
improvement on her sister. All the giddy girls
in
the world are descended from the woman who was made
from
Adam’s tail.
Adam’s excuse for eating of the forbidden fruit, “She gave me of the tree and I did eat,” is said to be thus ingeniously explained by the learned Rabbis: By giving him of the tree is meant that Eve took a stout crab-tree cudgel, and gave her husband (in plain English) a sound rib-roasting, until he complied with her will!—The lifetime of Adam, according to the Book of Genesis, ch. v, 5, was nine hundred and thirty years, for which the following legend (reproduced by the Muslim traditionists) satisfactorily accounts: The Lord showed to Adam every future generation, with their heads, sages, and scribes.[60] He saw that David was destined to live only three hours, and said: “Lord and Creator of the world, is this unalterably fixed?” The Lord answered: “It was my original design.” “How many years shall I live?” “One thousand.” “Are grants known in heaven?” “Certainly.” “I grant then seventy years of my life to David.” What did Adam therefore do? He gave a written grant, set his seal to it, and the same was done by the Lord and Metatron.
[60] You and I, good reader, must
therefore have been seen by
the
Father of Mankind.
The body of Adam was taken into the ark by Noah, and when at last it grounded on the summit of Mount Ararat [which it certainly never did!], Noah and his three sons removed the body, “and they followed an angel, who led them to a place where the First Father was to lie. Shem (or Melchizidek, for they are one), being consecrated by God to the priesthood, performed the religious rites, and buried Adam at the centre of the earth, which is Jerusalem. But some say he was buried by Shem, along with Eve in the cave of Machpelah in Hebron; others relate that Noah on leaving the ark distributed the bones of Adam among his sons, and that he gave the head to Shem, who buried it in Jerusalem."[61]
[61] Legends of Old Testament
Characters, by S.
Baring-Gould,
vol. i, pp. 78, 79.
Cain and Abel.