An Ingenious Will.
One of the best rabbinical stories of common life is of a wise man who, residing at some distance from Jerusalem, had sent his son to the Holy City in order to complete his education, and, dying during his son’s absence, bequeathed the whole of his estate to one of his own slaves, on the condition that he should allow his son to select any one article which pleased him for an inheritance. Surprised, and naturally angry, at such gross injustice on the part of his father in preferring a slave for his heir in place of himself, the young man sought counsel of his teacher, who, after considering the terms of the will, thus explained its meaning and effect: “By this action thy father has simply secured thy inheritance to thee: to prevent his slaves from plundering the estate before thou couldst formally claim it, he left it to one of them, who, believing himself to be the owner, would take care of the property. Now, what a slave possesses belongs to his master. Choose, therefore, the slave for thy portion, and then possess all that was thy father’s.” The young man followed his teacher’s advice, took possession of the slave, and thus of his father’s wealth, and then gave the slave his freedom, together with a considerable sum of money.[86]
[86] This story seems to be the
original of a French popular
tale,
in which a gentleman secures his estate for his
son
by a similar device. The gentleman, dying at Paris
while
his son was on his travels, bequeathed all his
wealth
to a convent, on condition that they should give
his
son “whatever they chose.” On the
son’s return he
received
from the holy fathers a very trifling portion
of
the paternal estate. He complained to his friends
of
this
injustice, but they all agreed that there was no