FOOTNOTES:
[56] These troops, having no head-quarters
in Rome, were put
up in a piazza built by M. Vipsanius Agrippa,
and decorated
with paintings of Neptune and of the Argonauts.
Cp. ii. 93,
where troops are quartered in collonades
or temples.
[57] The term primipilaris denotes
one who had been the
centurion commanding the first maniple (pilani)
of the first
cohort of a legion. He was an officer
of great importance,
highly paid, and often admitted to the general’s
council.
Otho’s expedition to Narbonese Gaul
(chap. 87) was commanded
by two such ‘senior centurions’.
[58] See chap. 6, note 11.
[59] See chap. 6.
[60] Nero was meditating an Ethiopian
campaign when the revolt
of Vindex broke out. Cp. chap. 6.
[61] Probably the colours of the
different maniples as
distinct from the standards of the cohorts.
[62] Cp. chap. 6.
[63] Freedmen who had curried favour
with Nero. Polyclitus was
sent to inquire into Suetonius Paulinus’
administration of
Britain after the revolt of Boadicea in A.D.
61. Vatinius was
a deformed cobbler from Beneventum who became
a sort of court
buffoon, and acquired great wealth and bad
influence.
[64] The cohort on guard seem to
have been in mufti, without
helmets and shields or their military cloaks,
but armed with
swords and javelins.
[65] The legionaries armed themselves
with lances (hastae),
and the auxiliaries with javelins (pila).
[66] The word basilica refers
to the buildings round the
Forum, used for legal, financial, and commercial
purposes.
Most of them had cloisters.
[67] The Parthian royal family:
Vologaesus was king of
Parthia, and his brother Pacorus viceroy
of Media Atropatene.
[68] Cp. chap. 29.
[69] Attached to the pole of the standard.
[70] An enclosed pond in the middle
of the Forum, supposed to
be the spot where Curtius leapt on horseback
into the chasm,
or by others the spot where a Sabine chieftain
was engulfed in
the days of Romulus.
[71] The word here used usually
means a veteran re-enlisted in
a special corps after his term had expired.
It was also
applied at this time in a special sense to
a corps of young
knights, who, without losing their status,
acted as Galba’s
special body-guard in the imperial palace.
One of these may
have been the murderer.
OTHO ON THE THRONE