practical business of life. And then let us unfold
before our youth his splendid career at the bar—a
career radiant with genius, marked by untiring industry
and fidelity to the interests confided to his care,
brilliant with extraordinary displays of intellect,
upheld by dauntless courage, memorable as well by his
triumphant successes as by the moderation of his fees
and by the moral light which he diffused around him,
regarding, as he ever did, rapacity, extortion, and
complicity in evil-doing as the worst of crimes, and
more memorable, as blending in a single character,
and at an early age, those uncommon qualities which
separately make the reputation of a great advocate,
of a great civilian, and of a great master of the Laws
of Nations; and, more memorable still, when, his high
position attained, and able to add thousands upon
thousands to his wealth, he, with noble self-denial,
put another enticing cup away from his lips, and withdrew
with a moderate competence only to the bosom of his
family and to the peaceful pursuits of agriculture,
leaving, as an example worthy of all imitation, a
broad margin which Plutus might have condemned, but
which Socrates, Cato, and Cicero would have extolled,
between the bar of man and that supreme tribunal before
which we must all appear; how, when in the retirement
which he so much loved, his country called for his
services, he promptly and generously rendered them,
serving a long term of years, speaking, accustomed
as he was to speak, rarely, but effectively and conclusively,
so that nothing was to be said after him, and winning
laurels for himself in the high places of the land,
and from the foremost spirits of the age—laurels
whose only worth in his eyes was that he might lay
them at the feet of that blessed mother of us all,
our beloved Virginia; how, when he had performed long
and distinguished service abroad, which Virginia and
the whole country were anxious to reward, he again
sought retirement, relinquishing without a sigh to
others those personal honors which so fascinate the
votaries of ambition, but which had no charm for him;
how, when he had formed with the utmost deliberation
his political creed, he adhered most closely and conscientiously,
and in the face of great temptations, to its cardinal
doctrines throughout his entire course; yet, throning
country above party in the empire of his affections,
he did not hesitate to oppose as readily and as fearlessly
his political friends when he deemed them wrong as
he sustained them when he believed them to be right;
how, though a stern upholder of the public honor,
he ever sought to avoid war, when it was consistent
with the public interests to defer it, and, in 1807,
when a false step on his part would have brought on
an instant rupture with Great Britain, he, with consummate
tact and courage, poured oil upon the troubled waters,
and averted a war which, under the circumstances,
would have been worse than a civil war—bellum
plus quam civile—a war to the knife;