in Italy were conquered by Charles the great A.C. 774.  Between the years 775 and 794, the same Charles extended the Pope’s authority over all Germany and Hungary as far as the river Theysse and the Baltic sea; he then set him above all human judicature, and at the same time assisted him in subduing the City and Duchy of Rome.  By the conversion of the ten kingdoms to the Roman religion, the Pope only enlarged his spiritual dominion, but did not yet rise up as a horn of the Beast.  It was his temporal dominion which made him one of the horns:  and this dominion he acquired in the latter half of the eighth century, by subduing three of the former horns as above.  And now being arrived at a temporal dominion, and a power above all human judicature, he reigned [17] with a look more stout than his fellows, and [18] times and laws were henceforward given into his hands, for a time times and half a time, or three times and an half; that is, for 1260 solar years, reckoning a time for a Calendar year of 360 days, and a day for a solar year.  After which [19] the judgment is to sit, and they shall take away his dominion, not at once, but by degrees, to consume, and to destroy it unto the end. [20] And the kingdom and dominion, and greatness of the kingdom under the whole heaven shall, by degrees, be given unto the people of the saints of the most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey him.

Notes to Chap.  VIII.

[1] See the Annals of Baronius__, Anno 381.  Sect. 6.

[2] Populos Galliciae.

[3] Hormisd.  Epist. 24. 26.

[4] The words, sine auctoritate_, seem wanting._

[5] Vide Caroli a S. Paulo Geographiam sacram, p. 72, 73.

[6] Greg.  M. lib. 1.  Indic. 9.  Epist. 16.

[7] Apud Gratianum de Mediolanensi & Aquileiensi Episcopis.

[8] Greg.  M. lib. 3.  Epist. 26. & lib. 4.  Epist. 1.

[9] Greg. lib. 5.  Epist. 4.

[10] Greg. lib. 9.  Epist. 10 & 67.

[11] Greg. lib. 11.  Epist. 3, 4.

[12] Ambros l. 3. de sacramentis, c. 1.

[13] Sigonius de Regno Italiae, lib. 5.

[14] See Baronius__, Anno 433.  Sect. 24.

[15] Greg.  M. lib. 3.  Epist. 56, 57. & lib. 5.  Epist. 25, 26, 56.

[16] Epist. 25. apud Holstenium.

[17] Dan. vii. 20.

[18] Ver. 25.

[19] Ver. 26.

[20] Ver. 27.

* * * * *

CHAP.  IX.

Of the kingdoms represented in Daniel_ by the Ram and He-Goat_.