life eternal can never be wholly lost in the stream
of time.” We are here in a region farthest
removed from sense and understanding; but the remarkable
thing is that the conviction of immortality does not
dawn on any lower level; it is not on the lower levels
a portion of spiritual experience. It seems as
if an element of immortality is only to be gained at
a certain height of the spiritual life. On all
levels below, men seek for proofs in the analogies
of Nature, in the supposed return of the spirits of
the dead, and in the craving found in their own lives.
All these proofs have one thing in common: they
[p.163] are all of a lower order of value than the
meaning which the content of experience gives to immortality
on its highest level. For at this highest level
the proof is not something happening outside the man;
it is the deepest part of his own being which now
actually possesses a taste of life eternal. It
seems, then, that there is no answer to the problem
outside ourselves, because it is not something to
be known, but something to be experienced after long
toil and a stirring of the nature to its lowest depths
in the drift of all that is highest and best.[59]
It is sufficient for us to possess a life which is
spiritual and timeless in its nature: and when
such a life is possessed, empirical proofs are neither
demanded nor desired. It is within one’s
own new and spiritual world that proofs are now discovered,
and they are timeless and spaceless in their own intrinsic
nature. “Do this, and thou shalt live.”
If the man has to negate all concerning the preservation
of his natural individuality, the new world he has
gained for his soul will have abundant affirmation
within itself, without the support of any earthly
props. It is his own highest life which testifies
to him that “death does not count” at all.
Eucken’s whole plea is that spiritual life at
the point of its highest manifestation should not
be interpreted by anything below itself. [p.164] We
have already noticed how, on lower levels, spiritual
life was even there interpreted by its norms,
and not by its connections with what was below
itself. The disappearance of miracle in religion
is an indispensable stage which must be passed over.
It is necessary only on a mid-level of religion, and
has really been far more of the nature of a symbol
than of a fact. It is at our peril that in religion
we give up such a symbol until a more “inward
wonder” has happened within our own soul.
When the self-subsistence of the spiritual life and
the reality of the norms of the over-world, now all
united in God, are experienced, all miraculous manifestations
of the Divine, imaginary or real, are relegated to
a secondary place. They all belong to a point
which the man has passed; they are milestones to which
he can never return. “An evil and adulterous
generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no
sign be given to it but the sign of Jonah the prophet.”
As Eucken points out, “This is no other than