of the adjacent States, all silent. When Mr.
Henry’s resolutions, far short of independence,
flew like lightning through every paper, and kindled
both sides of the Atlantic, this flaming declaration
of the same date, of the independence of Mecklenburg
county, of North Carolina, absolving it from the British
allegiance, and abjuring all political connection with
that nation, although sent to Congress, too, is never
heard of. It is not known even a twelvemonth
after, when a similar proposition is first made in
that body. Armed with this bold example, would
not you have addressed our timid brethren in peals
of thunder, on their tardy fears? Would not every
advocate of independence have rung the glories of Mecklenburg
county, in North Carolina, in the ears of the doubting
Dickinson and others, who hung so heavily on us?
Yet the example of independent Mecklenburg county,
in North Carolina, was never once quoted. The
paper speaks, too, of the continued exertions of their
delegation (Caswell, Hooper, Hughes,) ‘in the
cause of liberty and independence.’ Now,
you remember as well as I do, that we had not a greater
tory in Congress than Hooper; that Hughes was very
wavering, sometimes firm, sometimes feeble, according
as the day was clear or cloudy; that Caswell, indeed,
was a good whig, and kept these gentlemen to the notch,
while he was present; but that he left us soon, and
their line of conduct became then uncertain until
Penn came, who fixed Hughes, and the vote of the State.
I must not be understood as suggesting any doubtfulness
in the State of North Carolina. No State was
more fixed or forward. Nor do I affirm, positively,
that this paper is a fabrication: because the
proof of a negative can only be presumptive.
But I shall believe it such until positive and solemn
proof of its authenticity shall be produced. And
if the name of McKnitt be real, and not a part of
the fabrication, it needs a vindication by the production
of such proof. For the present, I must be an
unbeliever in the apocryphal gospel.
I am glad to learn that Mr. Ticknor has safely returned
to his friends; but should have been much more pleased
had he accepted the Professorship in our University,
which we should have offered him in form. Mr.
Bowditch, too, refuses us; so fascinating is the vinculum
of the dulce natale solum. Our wish is
to procure natives, where they can be found, like
these gentlemen, of the first order of acquirement
in their respective lines; but preferring foreigners
of the first order to natives of the second, we shall
certainly have to go, for several of our Professors,
to countries more advanced in science than we are.
I set out within three or four days for my other home,
the distance of which, and its cross mails, are great
impediments to epistolary communications. I shall
remain there about two months; and there, here, and
every where, I am and shall always be, affectionately
and respectfully yours.