but he exactly calculated every man’s value,
and gave him a solid esteem proportioned to it.
His person, you know, was fine, his stature exactly
what one would wish, his deportment easy, erect, and
noble; the best horseman of his age, and the most,
graceful figure that could be seen on horseback.
Although in the circle of his friends, where he might
be unreserved with safety, he took a free share in
conversation, his colloquial talents were not above
mediocrity, possessing neither copiousness of ideas,
nor fluency of words. In public, when called on
for a sudden opinion, he was unready, short, and embarrassed.
Yet he wrote readily, rather diffusely, in an easy
and correct style. This he had acquired by conversation
with the world, for his education was merely reading,
writing, and common arithmetic, to which he added
surveying at a later day. His time was employed
in action chiefly, reading little, and that only in
agriculture and English history. His correspondence
became necessarily extensive, and, with journalizing
his agricultural proceedings, occupied most of his
leisure hours within doors. On the whole, his
character was, in its mass, perfect, in nothing bad,
in few points indifferent; and it may truly be said,
that never did nature and fortune combine more perfectly
to make a man great, and to place him in the same
constellation with whatever worthies have merited
from man an everlasting remembrance. For his was
the singular destiny and merit, of leading the armies
of his country successfully through an arduous war,
for the establishment of its independence; of conducting
its councils through the birth of a government, new
in its forms and principles, until it had settled
down into a quiet and orderly train; and of scrupulously
obeying the laws through the whole of his career,
civil and military, of which the history of the world
furnishes no other example. How, then, can it
be perilous for you to take such a man on your shoulders?
I am satisfied the great body of republicans think
of him as I do. We were, indeed, dissatisfied
with him on his ratification of the British treaty.
But this was short-lived. We knew his honesty,
the wiles with which he was encompassed, and that age
had already begun to relax the firmness of his purposes;
and I am convinced he is more deeply seated in the
love and gratitude of the republicans, than in the
Pharisaical homage of the federal monarchists.
For he was no monarchist from preference of his judgment.
The soundness of that gave him correct views of the
rights of man, and his severe justice devoted him to
them. He has often declared to me that he considered
our new constitution as an experiment on the practicability
of republican government, and with what dose of liberty
man could be trusted for his own good; that he was
determined the experiment should have a fair trial,
and would lose the last drop of his blood in support
of it. And these declarations he repeated to
me the oftener and the more pointedly, because he knew