to the individuals interested in those prizes, but
also an earnest desire that no subject of discontent
may check the cultivation and progress of that friendship,
which they wish may subsist and increase between the
two countries, prompt them to remind his Majesty of
the transaction in question; and they flatter themselves,
that his Majesty will concur with them in thinking,
that as restitution of the prizes is not practicable,
it is reasonable and just that he should render, and
that they should accept, a compensation equivalent
to the value of them. And the same principles
of justice towards the parties, and of amity to the
United States, which influenced the breast of his
Majesty to make, through the Baron de Waltersdorff,
the proposition of a particular sum, will surely lead
him to restore their full value, if that were greater,
as is believed, than the sum proposed. In order
to obtain, therefore, a final arrangement of this
demand, Congress have authorized me to depute a special
agent to Copenhagen, to attend the pleasure of his
Majesty. No agent could be so adequate to this
business, as the Commodore Paul Jones, who commanded
the squadron which took the prizes. He will therefore
have the honor of delivering this letter to your Excellency,
in person; of giving such information as may be material,
relative to the whole transaction; of entering into
conferences for its final adjustment; and being himself
principally interested, not only in his own right,
but as the natural patron of those who fought under
him, whatever shall be satisfactory to him, will have
a great right to that ultimate approbation, which
Congress have been pleased to confide to me.
I beg your Excellency to accept the homage of that
respect, which your exalted station, talents, and
merit impress, as well as those sentiments of esteem
and regard, with which I have the honor to be
Your Excellency’s most obedient
and most humble servant,
Th: Jefferson.
LETTER CXXIII.—TO WILLIAM RUTLEDGE, February 2, 1788
TO WILLIAM RUTLEDGE.
Paris, February 2, 1788.
Dear Sir,
I should have sooner answered your favor of January
the 2nd, but that we have expected for some time,
to see you here. I beg you not to think of the
trifle I furnished you with, nor to propose to return
it, till you shall have that sum more than you know
what to do with. And on every other occasion
of difficulty, I hope you will make use of me freely.
I presume you will now remain at London, to see the
trial of Hastings. Without suffering yourself
to be imposed on by the pomp in which it will be enveloped,
I would recommend to you to consider and decide for
yourself these questions. If his offence is to
be decided by the law of the land, why is he not tried
in that court in which his fellow citizens are tried,
that is, the King’s Bench? If he is cited