hand; he went to that, determined to exert all his
influence for its suppression. He proposed it
to his fellow officers, and urged it with all his powers.
It met an opposition which was observed to cloud his
face with an anxiety, that the most distressful scenes
of the war had scarcely ever produced. It was
canvassed for several days, and, at length, it was
no more a doubt, what would be its ultimate fate.
The order was on the point of receiving its annihilation,
by the vote of a great majority of its members.
In this moment, their envoy arrived from France, charged
with letters from the French officers, accepting with
cordiality the proposed badges of union, with solicitations
from others to be received into the order, and with
notice that their respectable Sovereign had been pleased
to recognise it, and to permit his officers to wear
its badges. The prospect was now changed.
The question assumed a new form. After the offer
made by them, and accepted by their friends, in what
words could they clothe a proposition to retract it,
which would not cover themselves with the reproaches
of levity and ingratitude? which would not appear
an insult to those whom they loved? Federal principles,
popular discontent, were considerations, whose weight
was known and felt by themselves. But would foreigners
know and feel them equally? Would they so far
acknowledge their cogency, as to permit, without any
indignation, the eagle and ribbon to be torn from their
breasts, by the very hands which had placed them there?
The idea revolted the whole society. They found
it necessary, then, to preserve so much of their institution
as might continue to support this foreign branch, while
they should prune off every other, which would give
offence to their fellow citizens: thus sacrificing,
on each hand, to their friends and to their country.
The society was to retain its existence, its name,
its meetings, and its charitable funds: but these
last were to be deposited with their respective legislatures.
The order was to be no longer hereditary; a reformation,
which had been pressed even from this side the Atlantic;
it was to be communicated to no new members; the general
meetings, instead of annual, were to be triennial
only. The eagle and ribbon, indeed, were retained,
because they were worn, and they wished them to be
worn, by their friends who were in a country where
they would not be objects of offence; but themselves
never wore them. They laid them up in their bureaus,
with the medals of American Independence, with those
of the trophies they had taken, and the battles they
had won. But through all the United States, no
officer is seen to offend the public eye with the
display of this badge. These changes have tranquillized
the American States. Their citizens feel too
much interest in the reputation of their officers,
and value too much whatever may serve to recall to
the memory of their allies, the moments wherein they
formed but one people, not to do justice to the circumstance