it might seem by reason of the Roman power, but in
truth, O King, by reason of thy decision,—if,
indeed, he who gives the strength to those who wish
to do injustice should himself justly bear also the
blame of their misdeeds. Now we shall begin our
account from a little distance back in order that
you may be able to follow the whole course of events.
Arsaces, the last king of our ancestors, abdicated
his throne willingly in favour of Theodosius, the
Roman Emperor, on condition that all who should belong
to his family through all time should live unhampered
in every respect, and in particular should in no case
be subject to taxation. And we have preserved
the agreement, until you, the Persians, made this much-vaunted
treaty, which, as we think, one would not err in calling
a sort of common destruction. For from that time,
disregarding friend and foe, he who is in name thy
friend, O King, but in fact thy enemy, has turned
everything in the world upside down and wrought complete
confusion. And this thou thyself shalt know at
no distant time, as soon as he is able to subdue completely
the people of the West. For what thing which was
before forbidden has he not done? or what thing which
was well established has he not disturbed? Did
he not ordain for us the payment of a tax which did
not exist before, and has he not enslaved our neighbours,
the Tzani, who were autonomous, and has he not set
over the king of the wretched Lazi a Roman magistrate?—an
act neither in keeping with the natural order of things
nor very easy to explain in words. Has he not
sent generals to the men of Bosporus, the subjects
of the Huns, and attached to himself the city which
in no way belongs to him, and has he not made a defensive
alliance with the Aethiopian kingdoms, of which the
Romans had never even heard? More than this he
has made the Homeritae his possession and the Red
Sea, and he is adding the Palm Groves to the Roman
dominion. We omit to speak of the fate of the
Libyans and of the Italians. The whole earth is
not large enough for the man; it is too small a thing
for him to conquer all the world together. But
he is even looking about the heavens and is searching
the retreats beyond the ocean, wishing to gain for
himself some other world. Why, therefore, O King,
dost thou still delay? Why dost thou respect that
most accursed peace, in order forsooth that he may
make thee the last morsel of all? If it is thy
wish to learn what kind of a man Justinian would shew
himself toward those who yield to him, the example
is to be sought near at hand from ourselves and from
the wretched Lazi; and if thou wishest to see how
he is accustomed to treat those who are unknown to
him and who have done him not the least wrong, consider
the Vandals and the Goths and the Moors. But
the chief thing has not yet been spoken. Has
he not made efforts in time of peace to win over by
deception thy slave, Alamoundaras, O most mighty King,
and to detach him from thy kingdom, and has he not