5. Heaven gave this Lyre, and thus decreed,
Be thou a bruised—but
not a broken—reed.
IV. INSTRUCTIONS FOR READING VERSE. (39)
Inflections.
In reading verse, the inflections should be nearly the same as in reading prose; the chief difference is, that in poetry, the monotone and rising inflection are more frequently used than in prose. The greatest difficulty in reading this species of composition, consists in giving it that measured flow which distinguishes it from prose, without falling into a chanting pronunciation.
If, at any time, the reader is in doubt as to the proper inflection, let him reduce the passage to earnest conversation, and pronounce it in the most familiar and prosaic manner, and thus he will generally use the proper inflection.
EXERCISES IN INFLECTION. (40)
1. Meanwhile the south wind rose, and with black
wings
Wide hovering’, all the clouds
together drove
From under heaven’: the
hills to their supply’,
Vapor and exhalation dusk and moist
Sent up amain’: and now,
the thickened sky
Like a dark ceiling stood’:
down rushed the rain
Impetuous’, and continued
till the earth
No more was seen’: the
floating vessel swam
Uplifted’, and, secure with
beake’d prow’,
Rode tilting o’er the waves’.
2. My friend’, adown life’s valley’,
hand in hand’,
With grateful change
of grave and merry speech
Or song’, our
hearts unlocking each to each’,
We’ll journey onward to the
silent land’;
And when stern death shall loose
that loving band,
Taking in his cold hand,
a hand of ours’,
The one shall strew
the other’s grave with flowers’,
Nor shall his heart a moment be
unmanned’.
My friend and brother’! if
thou goest first’,
Wilt thou no more revisit
me below’?
Yea, when my heart seems happy causelessly’,
And swells’, not
dreaming why’, my soul shall know
That thou’, unseen’,
art bending over me’.
3. Here rests his head upon the lap of earth’,
A youth, to fortune
and to fame unknown’;
Fair Science frowned not on his
humble birth’,
And Melancholy marked
him for her own’.
4. Large was his bounty’, and his soul
sincere’,
Heaven did a recompense
as largely send’;
He gave to misery (all he had) a
tear’,
He gained from heaven’
(’t was all he wished’) a friend’.
5. No further seek his merits to disclose’,
Or draw his frailties
from their dread abode’;
(There they alike’ in trembling
hope repose’,)
The bosom of his Father,
and his God’.
ACCENT AND EMPHASIS. (41)
In reading verse, every syllable must have the same accent, and every word the same emphasis as in prose; and whenever the melody or music of the verse would lead to an incorrect accent or emphasis, this must be disregarded.