the main body of the Enemy retreating in great confusion
towards the Town, and the rest towards the River St.
Charles. Our Regiment were then ordered by Brigadier
General Murray to draw their swords and pursue them,
which I dare say increased their panic but saved many
of their lives, whereas if the artillery had been
allowed to play, and the army advanced regularly there
would have been many more of the Enemy killed and wounded,
as we never came up with the main body. In advancing,
we passed over a great many dead and wounded, (french
regulars mostly) lying in the front of our Regiment,
who,—I mean the Highlanders,—to
do them justice, behaved extremely well all day, as
did the whole of the army. After pursuing the
French to the very gates of the Town, our Regiment
was ordered to form fronting the Town, on the ground
whereon the French formed first. At this time
the rest of the Army came up in good order. General
Murray having then put himself at the head of our
Regiment, ordered them to face to the left and march
thro’ the bush of wood, towards the General
Hospital, when they got a great gun or two to play
upon us from the Town, which however did no damage,
but we had a few men killed and Officers wounded by
some skulking fellows with small arms, from the bushes
and behind the houses in the suburbs of St. Louis and
St. John’s. After marching a short way
through the bush, Brigadier Murray thought proper
to order us to return again to the high road leading
from Porte St. Louis, to the heights of Abraham, where
the battle was fought, and after marching till we
got clear of the bushes, we were ordered to turn to
the right, and go along the edge of them towards the
bank, at the descent between us and the General Hospital,
under which we understood there was a body of the
Enemy who no sooner saw us than they began firing
on us from the bushes and from the bank; we soon dispossessed
them from the bushes and from thence kept firing for
about a quarter of an hour on those under cover of
the bank; but as they exceeded us greatly in numbers,
they killed and wounded a great many of our men, and
killed two Officers, which obliged us to retire a little,
and form again, when the 58th Regiment with the 2nd
Battalion of Royal Americans having come up to our
assistance, all three making about five hundred men,
advanced against the Enemy and drove them first down
to the great meadow between the Hospital and town
and afterwards over the River St. Charles. It
was at this time and while in the bushes that our Regiment
suffered most: Lieutenant Roderick, Mr. Neill
of Bana, and Alexander McDonell, and John McDonell,
and John McPherson, volunteer, with many of our men,
were killed before we were reinforced; and Captain
Thomas Ross having gone down with about one hundred
men of the 3rd Regiment to the meadow, after the Enemy,
when they were out of reach, ordered me up to desire
those on the height would wait till he would come up
and join them, which I did, but before Mr. Ross could
get up, he unfortunately was mortally wounded in the
body, by a cannon ball from the hulks, in the mouth
of the River St. Charles, of which he died in great
torment, but with great resolution, in about two hours
thereafter.