Walk the animal for a few minutes, then give one pint of Glauber Salts dissolved in a pint of warm water, and inject a quart of warm water, with two fluid ounces of laudanum, into the bowels.  Give regularly Pratts Cow Remedy mixed with warm water as gruel until animal is relieved, then mix with the feed.  In extreme cases give four drams of carbonate of ammonia, two drams of belladonna, mixed with one pint of water.  Blankets wrung out of hot water and applied will help to relieve the pain.  Another remedy is one ounce of sulphuric ether and one ounce tincture of opium in a pint of warm water.  A pint of whiskey in a pint of warm water is also good.

Constipation

Cause.—­From eating dry, coarse food, lack of exercise and not enough water.

Treatment.—­Give Epsom salts or a pint of raw linseed oil and plenty of green food, linseed meal, bran mashes, roots and Pratts Cow Remedy daily.  Exercise is necessary.

Cow Pox

(Variola)

Symptoms.—­Round inflamed spots appear upon the teats.  They enlarge and form large scabs.  The milk yield is always diminished.  It is very contagious.  This is the vaccine-virus used as a preventive for smallpox.

Treatment.—­Separate the cows affected.  Do not break the pox.  Apply Pratts Healing Ointment to the sores and give Pratts Cow Remedy to all the cows, whether affected or not.

Closing of the Milk Duct

Use Pratts Self-Retaining Milking Tube.  Never use a solid probe or needle.

Cut, Cracked, Injured or Sore Teats

Apply Pratts Bag Ointment according to directions on box.

Diarrhoea

(Scours)

Treatment.—­Give large doses of Pratts Cow Remedy at first, then reduce to regular quantity.  Give starch gruel or flour and water.  Another remedy is two fluid drams of tincture of kino three times daily.

Foot and Mouth Disease

Symptoms.—­Sore feet and blisters form in and about the mouth and on udder.  Animal shivers, has fever, becomes lame and teeth become loose.  It is very contagious.

Treatment.—­Separate all sick animals and wash mouths with one part Pratts Disinfectant to 100 parts water, or one-half teaspoonful of tincture of aloes and myrrh.  Stand animals in a trough containing one part Pratts Dip and Disinfectant to 20 parts water.  Repeat in five days.  Disinfect all stables, litter, etc.  Give daily Pratts Cow Remedy with the regular feed.  Use Pratts Bag Ointment on teats and udder.  When recovered, sponge all over with one part Pratts Dip and Disinfectant to 20 parts water.

Foot Rot

Treatment.—­Clean stalls and disinfect with one part Pratts Dip and Disinfectant to 100 parts water.  Pare away all ragged portions of the foot and keep animal on clean floor until cured.  Make a poultice of one part Disinfectant to five parts water and stir in a little flour to the proper constituency and apply to the foot.