SECTION III.
The worship and constitution of the church.
CHAPTER I.
The worship of the church.
Splendour of the Pagan and Jewish worship—simplicity of Christian worship, 462 The places of worship of the early Christians, 463 Psalmody of the Church, 464 No instrumental music, 465 No forms of prayer used by the early pastors, 466 Congregation stood at prayer, 466 Worship, how conducted, 467 Scriptures read in public worship, 468 The manner of preaching, 469 Deportment of the congregation, 469 Dress of ministers, 470 Great change between this and the sixteenth century, 470
CHAPTER II.
Baptism.
Polycarp probably baptized in infancy,
472 Testimony of Justin Martyr
and Irenaeus for Infant Baptism, 473 Testimony
of Origen,
474 Objections of Tertullian examined,
475 Sponsors in
Baptism, who they were,
ib. The Baptism of Blood,
477 Infant Baptism
universal in Africa in the days of Cyprian,
478 The mode of Baptism not considered essential,
479 Errors respecting Baptism,
and new rites added to the original
institution,
480
The Baptismal Service the germ of a Church Liturgy,
481 Evils connected with the corruption
of the baptismal institute, ib.
CHAPTER III.
The lord’s supper.
Danger of changing any part of a typical ordinance,
483
How the Holy Supper was administered in Rome in the
second century, 484
The posture of the communicants—sitting
and standing, 485
The bread not unleavened,
ib.
Wine mixed with water,
ib.
Bread not put into the mouth by the minister,
486
Infant communion,
ib.
How often the Lord’s Supper celebrated,