had always been more apparent than real. The Earl
of Pembroke had never forgiven the treachery of Deddington.
Though Warwick was dead, Pembroke still pursued Lancaster
with unrelenting hatred. No partisan of prerogative,
and an enemy of Edward’s personal following,
Earl Aymer separated himself from his old associates
and strove to form a middle party between the faction
of the king and the faction of Lancaster. Warerine,
coarse, turbulent, and vicious, at once violent and
crafty, still acted with him. The lord of Conisborough
had long grudged the master of Pontefract and Sandal
his great position in Yorkshire. The natural
rivalries of neighbouring potentates were further emphasised
by personal animosity of the deadliest kind.
Lancaster had long been at variance with his wife,
Alice Lacy. On May 9, 1317, the Countess of Lancaster
ran away from him, with the active help of Warenne
and by the secret contrivance of the king. Private
war at once broke out between the two earls.
Lancaster was too strong for his enemy. Before
winter had begun, Conisborough and Warenne’s
other Yorkshire castles fell into his hands.
Lancaster’s partisans even laid hold of the king’s
castle of Knaresborough, while other Lancastrian bands
occupied Alton castle in Staffordshire. Intermittent
hostilities continued until the summer of 1318.
Twice Edward himself went to the north, and on one
occasion appeared in force outside Pontefract.
But the more moderate of the baronage managed to prevent
open hostilities between the king and the earl.
Lancaster was, as ever, fighting for his own hand.
His self-seeking narrowness gave Pembroke the chance
of winning for his middle party a preponderating authority.
Pembroke found more trustworthy allies than Warenne
in Bartholomew, Lord Badlesmere, the sometime instigator
of the Bristol troubles, and a bitter opponent of
Lancaster, and in Roger of Amory, the husband of one
of the three co-heiresses who now divided the Gloucester
inheritance. Edward, who had profited by the
divisions of his enemies to revive the court party,
formed a coalition between his friends and the followers
of Pembroke. All lovers of order, of moderation,
and of the supremacy of the law necessarily made common
cause with them. Thus it followed that the same
machinery, which Lancaster a few years earlier had
turned against the king, was now turned against him.
An additional motive to bring peaceable Englishmen
into line was found in the capture of Berwick by Bruce
in April, 1318. After this negotiations for peace
began. The king and Lancaster treated as two independent
princes. Lancaster was no longer supported by
any prominent earl, and even his clerical friends
were falling from him. Ordainers as jealous as
Arundel, royalists as fierce as Mortimer, served along
with trimmers like Pembroke and Badlesmere, in acting
as mediators. Lancaster could no more resist
than Edward could in 1312. On August 9 he accepted
at Leek, in Staffordshire, the conditions drawn up
for him.