We will now go into the dining-room, which is probably the best furnished room in the house.  It is not easy to make a dining-room look out of joint provided you are not particular about the cost, though there is a very wide margin between the decent and the handsome.  The upholstery is much the same as in an ordinary upper middle-class house in England—­sofa, sideboard, chiffonier, two easy and eight or ten upright chairs in cedar frames and covered with leather, marble mantelpiece and clock, Louis XVI. glass, and a carpet which is at any rate better than the drawing-room one.  If there is a breakfast-room it is a smaller edition of the dining-room.  The study is chiefly remarkable for the absence of books, or for an inappropriateness to the owner’s tastes which smacks of a job-lot.  The bedrooms are disappointing.  Pictures and knick-knacks rarely extend beyond the ‘company’ precincts.  Muttonwool would think it a waste of good bawbees to put pretty things in the bedrooms, where no one but the family will see them.  In these rooms he is au naturel, and with all his good-nature and genuineness he is rather a rough fellow.  The brute is expelled from the drawing-room, but he jumps in again at the bedroom window.  As for the servants’ rooms, anything is good enough for them.  Probably the master himself was contented with still less in his younger days.  The kitchen is ordinarily very poorly provided with utensils.  Ranges and stoves are only found in the wealthier houses, the usual cooking apparatus being a colonial oven—­a sort of box with fire above and below, which is very convenient for burning wood, the usual fuel throughout Australia.

I think this is about as much as need be said about an average wealthy Australian’s house; but before going on to describe middle-class homes, I must ask you to remember that all large colonial houses are not furnished on this wise.  There are a large number of people in Australia, and especially in Victoria, who have as good an idea of how to furnish as other middle-class Englishmen—­though perhaps that is not saying much.  But in articles of this kind I am obliged to strike an average.  The type of house I have described is the most common.  You must leave a marain on either side of it according to the education and tastes of the owner.  And here let me note that in Melbourne houses are certainly more expensively, and perhaps better furnished than in any of the other towns.  The Victorians have a much greater love of show than any of their fellow-Australians.  Where a Sydney man spends L400 on his furniture you may safely predict that a Melbourner will spend L600.  Consequently the furniture establishments in the latter city are much superior to those in the former, and that although, owing to the enormous duty-25 per cent.—­but little English furniture is imported into Victoria.