the waters, the plants, the heavens, and how to come
at these enchantments, is the rich and royal man.
Only as far as masters of the world have called in
nature to their aid, can they reach the height of
magnificence. This is the meaning of their hanging-gardens,[481]
villas, garden-houses, islands, parks, and preserves,
to back their faulty personality with these strong
accessories. I do not wonder that the landed interest
should be invincible in the state with these dangerous
auxiliaries. These bribe and invite; not kings,
not palaces, not men, not women, but these tender
and poetic stars, eloquent of secret promises.
We heard what the rich man said, we knew of his villa,
his grove, his wine, and his company, but the provocation
and point of the invitation came out of these beguiling
stars. In their soft glances, I see what men strove
to realize in some Versailles,[482] or Paphos,[483]
or Ctesiphon.[484] Indeed, it is the magical lights
of the horizon, and the blue sky for the background,
which save all our works of art, which were otherwise
baubles. When the rich tax the poor with servility
and obsequiousness, they should consider the effect
of man reputed to be the possessors of nature, on
imaginative minds. Ah! if the rich were rich as
the poor fancy riches! A boy hears a military
band play on the field at night, and he has kings
and queens, and famous chivalry palpably before him.
He hears the echoes of a horn in a hill country, in
the Notch Mountains,[485] for example, which converts
the mountains into an AEolian harp,[486] and this
supernatural tiralira restores to him the Dorian[487]
mythology, Apollo,[488] Diana,[489] and all divine
hunters and huntresses. Can a musical note be
so lofty, so haughtily beautiful! To the poor
young poet, thus fabulous is his picture of society;
he is loyal; he respects the rich; they are rich for
the sake of his imagination; how poor his fancy would
be, if they were not rich! That they have some
high-fenced grove, which they call a park; that they
live in larger and better-garnished saloons than he
has visited, and go in coaches, keeping only the society
of the elegant, to watering-places, and to distant
cities, are the groundwork from which he has delineated
estates of romance, compared with which their actual
possessions are shanties and paddocks. The muse
herself betrays her son, and enhances the gift of
wealthy and well-born beauty, by a radiation out of
the air, and clouds, and forests that skirt the road,—a
certain haughty favor, as if from patrician genii to
patricians, a kind of aristocracy in nature, a prince
of the power of the air.